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Re: 04WebServer Three Vulnerabilities


From: <chewkeong () security org sg>
Date: 15 Nov 2004 02:53:37 -0000

In-Reply-To: <20041110172001.17019.qmail () www securityfocus com>

Author has released version 1.50 on 14 Nov 2004, which fixes these vulnerabilities.

See updated SIG^2 Vulnerability Research Advisory
http://www.security.org.sg/vuln/04webserver142.html


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From: "Jérôme" ATHIAS <jerome () athias fr>
To: bugtraq () securityfocus com
Subject: 04WebServer Three Vulnerabilities



Summary

04WebServer is a HTTP server developed by Soft3304 for Windows platforms. It is an easy-to-configure personal HTTP 
server that supports CGI, SSI, WebDAV and SSL/TLS. This advisory documents three vulnerabilities that were found in 
version 1.42 of 04WebServer. 


Tested System

04WebServer version 1.42 on English Win2K SP4 


Details

04WebServer is a HTTP server developed by Soft3304 for Windows platforms. It is an easy-to-configure personal HTTP 
server that supports CGI, SSI, WebDAV and SSL/TLS. This advisory documents three vulnerabilities that were found in 
version 1.42 of 04WebServer. This includes a XSS vulnerability, lack of character filtering when writing to log file, 
and potential server restart problem after requesting a DOS device in the URL. 

1. Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in Default Error Page

When the user requests for a non-existing page from the web server, the default error page Response_default.html will 
be served out to user. This page displays the user's requested URL without properly escaping HTML special characters. 
This may be exploited by a malicious user to execute malicious Javascript on the victim's browser, stealing his 
cookie. The following sample HTTP request demonstrates the XSS vulnerability by displaying a harmless popup dialog 
box. 

http://[hostname]/&lt;script&gt;alert('XSS');&lt;/script&gt;
              


2. Lack of Character Filtering allows the attacker to Inject Arbitrary Characters into Log File

User's HTTP requests are logged into a text file in the \04WebServer142\Logs directory. The server performs only 
minimally filtering on the request URL before writing it into the log file. This allows the attacker to inject 
arbitrary characters into the log file. In particular, it may be possible for the attacker to submit specifically 
crafted HTTP requests that would create fictious entries in the log. The following HTTP request, when submitted to a 
vulnerable 04WebServer, will create a fictious log entry. 
http://[hostname]/a%0a[22;45;24]%20<192.168.1.3>%20(74,632)%20[%90%b3%8f%ed%82%c9%8f%49%97%b9%82
%b5%82%dc%82%b5%82%bd]%20GET%20/hack
              

The log entries that are created are shown below. The fake entry is highlighted in red. Note that the : character is 
filtered and hence, cannot be created correctly in the logs. 
[22:44:54] <10.0.0.4> (521,715) [ÄwÆ.é.é.é.âtâ@âCâïé.æ.ì.é.é.é.é±] GET /a
[22;45;24] <192.168.1.3> (74,632) [É.Å.é.ÅIù.é.é.é.é.] GET /hack
              


3. Requesting COM2 or other DOS devices in the URL may prevent the Server from restarting properly

The attacker may specify the COM2 device in the request URL. This will cause the web server to open a handle to the 
device. Doing so will prevent the server from restarting properly the next time it needs to be restarted using 
servercontroller.exe or using Window's Service Control Manager. The following sample HTTP request demonstrates this. 
If using COM2 doesn't work on your test server, try other DOS devices like COM1, AUX, PRN, etc, until the server 
managed to "open" a DOS device. 
http://[hostname]/COM2
              

The following screen capture shows the log display of servercontrol.exe when COM2 is "opened".




Patch

Author has been notified of this advisory by email, but has not released any fixes. 


Disclosure Timeline

30 Jul 04 - Vulnerabilites Discovered
30 Jul 04 - Initial Author Notification (no reply)
03 Aug 04 - Second Author Notification
04 Aug 04 - Author Reply (new version will be released by end August)
25 Oct 04 - Third Author Notification (no reply)
11 Nov 04 - Public Release


Contacts

For further questions and enquries, email them to the following. 
Overall-in-charge: Tan Chew Keong 


Reference

http://www.security.org.sg/vuln/04webserver142.html


Regards to my girl and friends ;p
Jerome



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