Firewall Wizards mailing list archives

RE: VPN concentrators


From: Nilesh Chaudhari <nileshch () yahoo com>
Date: Thu, 29 Aug 2002 20:51:57 +0100 (BST)

Of all the responses that I have seen in the preceding messages, I did
not find a simple solution shown by anybody. Let me show you what I
have done for VPN at my gateway - 

                    DMZ
                     |
                     +--(ids)
                     |
inet=====rtr---+--firewall---internal
        [+vpn] |
               |
             (ids)

=== Encrypted traffic
--- Unencrypted traffic

i do not claim this to be the simplest/most secure of all solutions,
but it is pretty easy & reasonably secure allowing flexible policy
enforcement.

Nilesh Chaudhari.

 --- Patrick Darden <darden () armc org> wrote: > 
7.  Adding an additional rtr doesn't really do anything security-wise
8.  throwing the vpn between 2 firewalls is illustrated in #1. 
Throwing
in an additional router doesn't do anything security-wise.

--
--Patrick Darden                Internetworking Manager             
--                              706.475.3312    darden () armc org
--                              Athens Regional Medical Center


On Thu, 29 Aug 2002, Crispin Harris wrote:

7.  inet--rtr---vpn---intfw--rtr(internal)
             `-extfw-'
8.  inet--rtr--extfw-+---intfw--rtr(internal)
                     `-vpn-'    (on third interface of internal
firewall[1])

Bear in mind that this up's both the budget and the complexity
somewhat. To
further 'up the ante', one firewall should be SPF (stateful packet
filter,
or equivalent) and the other ALG (Application Layer Gateway, layer
4
proxies)[2]. 

I have had a number of clients for whom this style of architecture
was the
only appropriate[4] design.

Regards,
    Crispin Harris

BTW: I tend to believe that 3 interfaces (out, in, side) is as few
as a
corporate internet gateway can include, and I have had
installations with as
many as 9 on two layers (out, in, between, web, partner,
transaction,
vpn/remote_users, dns/mail, application). 

[1] This is building on the concept of Separation of Security
Zones[3]. The
interface on which the VPN concentrator is terminated is also home
to any
corporate dial-in pool, or Telco "Private IP networking" services.
[2] Most environments which require this sort of setup would also
require
EAL4 (or equivalent) accreditations on the firewall devices.
[3] Mind blank on the correct term, been a while, but any good book
on
traditional security architectures should be able to explain it.
[4] Read "Compliant".

-----Original Message-----
From: Patrick Darden [mailto:darden () armc org]
Sent: Wednesday, August 28, 2002 10:33 PM
To: Daniel Linder
Cc: scouser () paradise net nz; firewall-wizards () honor icsalabs com
Subject: Re: [fw-wiz] VPN concentrators



If you add up all the 2 cent disagreements with what I have stated,
you
get a good buck fifty!  Some of it was from people who
misunderstood what
was stated, but a good bit of it was made by people who understand
the
issues, and simply disagree--sometimes for obvious reasons.

I think we can sum it up though (concentrating on vpn positioning):

1.  inet--rtr--firewall--vpn--firewall--internal    some recommend
2.  inet--rtr--vpn--internal                                only I recommend?
3.  inet--rtr--vpn--firewall--internal                      many recommend
4.  inet--rtr--firewall--vpn--dmz                   some recommend
5.  inet--rtr--vpn--vmz                                     only I recommend?
             --vpn--vmz                                 trust zones
             --vpn--internal
             --vpn--internal
6. 
inet--rtr--firewall--firewall--vpn--firewall--firewall--rtr--inet
                                                    paranoid's dream



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