Firewall Wizards mailing list archives

Re: VPN & Frame Routing (Zill, Greg)


From: "Chris Clamp" <chris.clamp () showads com au>
Date: Fri, 22 Feb 2002 09:48:07 +1100

Hi Greg,

Most routers have a number of routing protocols on them that you could use, but what you
would need to do here is set up a static route to send the default traffic out to the
VPN, and redistribute this through a routing protocol (EIGRP,OSPF,etc) so that the static
route is then known to all NOC sites. The IP address range that the financials, etc, are
situated on, this address range would be known through the routing protocol, and traffic
will head in the right direction.

Hope this helps

Cheers

firewall-wizards-request () nfr com wrote:

Send firewall-wizards mailing list submissions to
        firewall-wizards () nfr com

To subscribe or unsubscribe via the World Wide Web, visit
        http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards
or, via email, send a message with subject or body 'help' to
        firewall-wizards-request () nfr com

You can reach the person managing the list at
        firewall-wizards-admin () nfr com

When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
than "Re: Contents of firewall-wizards digest..."

Today's Topics:

   1. VPN & Frame Routing (Zill, Greg)
   2. Re: Netscreen 50 (Barney Wolff)
   3. Netscreen 50 (Boni Bruno)
   4. Disabling NIC whem modem is connected (Fabio G. Baptista)
   5. RE: Auth + content filtering? (=?iso-8859-1?Q?Diaz_Perez_=B7_Juan_Carlos?=)
   6. RE: Netscreen 50 (Bill Jaeger)
   7. Re: Link from DMZ to Internal Apps (Joseph Steinberg)
   8. Re: Link from DMZ to Internal Apps (R. DuFresne)

--__--__--

Message: 1
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 11:32:42 -0600
From: "Zill, Greg" <Greg.Zill () owh com>
To: <firewall-wizards () nfr com>
Subject: [fw-wiz] VPN & Frame Routing

I would like to maintain both a frame connection and VPN connectivity =
between two NOC sites, but not sure how to selectively, or otherwise, =
make traffic take one path vs. the other. I have heard mention OSPF, but =
know little about its implementation. The VPN would be used for active =
directory primarily, while the frame would be used for financials. =
Please advise.

gregory w zill, mba
Firewall Administrator
Omaha World Herald Company
Landmark Center

--__--__--

Message: 2
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 13:03:56 -0500
From: Barney Wolff <barney () databus com>
To: Malcolm Joosse <malcolm () hotlinesupport com>
Cc: firewall-wizards () nfr com
Subject: Re: [fw-wiz] Netscreen 50

What security policy are you trying to enforce?  I may be ignorant,
but this is the first I've heard of an ISP trying to firewall its
total user population.  Would a simple router ACL do what you want?

Are DS3's so cheap that a one-time $10k is even noticeable compared
to the monthly bill for bandwidth?

On Mon, Feb 18, 2002 at 12:51:09PM +1100, Malcolm Joosse wrote:
Hello All,
I am new to this list, I tried searching the archives to find this info.
We are a medium sized ISP in Australia.  We run a Full 45Mb DS3 link.
We are/were running Watchguard Firebox 2 and have found that since we
upgraded the DS3 link to the full 45Mb our Firebox is having a hard time
with all the traffic.  While I cannot complain about the Watchguard
products, we thought we would ask around about different firewall
options.  I have received many suggestions from my peers about different
solutions.  We were looking at:
Watchguard Firebox 2500 - Seems like a office firewall and not a ISP
firewall - Good pricing
Cisco PIX  - good product, VERY $$$$$ - out of our budget
Netscreen 50 - Good features and good pricing - Top of the list
*NIX/IPtables - To fiddley and hard to find admins
GNAT - More suitable for a office enviroment
?????  any other suggestions ?

The Cost is a major part of this new purchase.  I do not want to spend
more than USD$10,000.00 as I have seen many products in this price
range.  We have been offered a netscreen 50 for evaluation, but as time
is critical, I thought I would ask about the Netscreen to get a insight
and avoid wasting time on testing something that is not suitable.

--
Barney Wolff

--__--__--

Message: 3
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 11:39:01 -0800
From: "Boni Bruno" <bbruno () dsw net>
To: firewall-wizards () nfr com
Subject: [fw-wiz] Netscreen 50

Malcolm,

Netscreen is a fine firewall with a lot of features for the money.
However, the Netscreen 50 does not have device redundancy where as
the NS 100 and above do have device redundancy with ms fail over.  This
is an important feature to consider for future expansion and obviously
avoiding a single point of failure.  The NS 100 is also 10K, but its
replacement is the NS 204 which is around 12K.  If you can afford a
little
more, the NS 204 offers much more growth and can easily be configured in
a redundant manner in the future when your finances allows it.

Plus you get an additional DMZ port on the NS204 (total of 4), and 8
ports
total with the NS208 option, but the NS208 may be out of your price
range.

Cheers,

-boni bruno

Message: 3
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 12:51:09 +1100
From: "Malcolm Joosse" <malcolm () hotlinesupport com>
To: <firewall-wizards () nfr com>
Subject: [fw-wiz] Netscreen 50

Hello All,
I am new to this list, I tried searching the archives to find this info.
We are a medium sized ISP in Australia.  We run a Full 45Mb DS3 link.
We are/were running Watchguard Firebox 2 and have found that since we
upgraded the DS3 link to the full 45Mb our Firebox is having a hard time
with all the traffic.  While I cannot complain about the Watchguard
products, we thought we would ask around about different firewall
options.  I have received many suggestions from my peers about different
solutions.  We were looking at:
Watchguard Firebox 2500 - Seems like a office firewall and not a ISP
firewall - Good pricing
Cisco PIX  - good product, VERY $$$$$ - out of our budget
Netscreen 50 - Good features and good pricing - Top of the list
*NIX/IPtables - To fiddley and hard to find admins
GNAT - More suitable for a office enviroment
?????  any other suggestions ?

The Cost is a major part of this new purchase.  I do not want to spend
more than USD$10,000.00 as I have seen many products in this price
range.  We have been offered a netscreen 50 for evaluation, but as time
is critical, I thought I would ask about the Netscreen to get a insight
and avoid wasting time on testing something that is not suitable.

Regards
Malcolm Joosse=20
Hotline Support (Total IT Solutions)=20

--__--__--

Message: 4
From: "Fabio G. Baptista" <fbaptista () e-dablio com>
To: 'Firewall Wizards' <firewall-wizards () nfr com>
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 17:01:27 -0300
Subject: [fw-wiz] Disabling NIC whem modem is connected

Hi wizards,

Is there a way to disable the NIC of a Windows based machine when the =
modem
is connect to the Internet ?
I think that a machine connect to the internet via modem and plugged to =
the
internal LAN can be a security risk, while it is bypassing the =
firewall.=20

Thanks,

F=E1bio G. Baptista
e-Dablio Project Management
Tel.: + 55 21 3852-0650
http://www.e-dablio.com <http://www.e-dablio.com>=20

--__--__--

Message: 5
From: =?iso-8859-1?Q?Diaz_Perez_=B7_Juan_Carlos?= <JuanCarlos.Diaz () atosodsorigin com>
To: Tamas FORJAN <tamas () 2fkft com>, firewall-wizards () nfr com
Subject: RE: [fw-wiz] Auth + content filtering?
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 21:52:53 +0100

I think you should change the orther of your rules this way:

        Src                   Dst     Srv             Act
        PrivUsers@InternalNet Any     http            ClientAuth
        MP3Users@InternalNet  Any     http            ClientAuth
        Any                   Any     http->mp3filter Reject

If this works please, let me know.

HTH :)

JUAN CARLOS D=CDAZ P=C9REZ

-----Mensaje original-----
De:   Tamas FORJAN [SMTP:tamas () 2fkft com]
Enviado el:   domingo 17 de febrero de 2002 23:27
Para: firewall-wizards () nfr com
Asunto:       [fw-wiz] Auth + content filtering?
=20
Hello,
=20
I would like to know whether you know a way to implement HTTP file =
access
control based on file extensions and authentication.
=20
Basically, what I would like to do is to set up different user groups =
for
different kinds of file access. Not everybody should be able to =
access MP3
files, WMA files and such. My idea is to set up groups for those =
people
who
need access to these 'privileged' file types.
=20
What I tried already was to set up resources to filter content, along =
with
partially automatic client auth. My rulebase looked the following:
=20
Src                   Dst     Srv             Act
PrivUsers@InternalNet Any     http            ClientAuth
Any                   Any     http->mp3filter Reject
MP3Users@InternalNet  Any     http            ClientAuth
=20
The result of the above is that PrivUsers can properly authenticate =
and
have
access, but no users in the MP3Users group can authenticate at all. =
They
receive 3 different authentication windows from their browser, but at =
the
end, they receive the following error:
=20
Error 401
FW-1 at wreport: Unauthorized to access the document.
Authorization is needed for FW-1.
The authentication required by FW-1 for tforjan is: unknown.
Reason for failure of last attempt:
=20
What worries me is the 'authentication required by FW-1 for tforjan =
is:
unknown.' clause, because this user has a defined authentication =
scheme:
FireWall-1 Password.
=20
No matter how many rules you set up, only the first authentication =
rule
will
allow successful authentication. All the others will fail with the =
above
message.
=20
Do you have any idea why?
=20
Do you have any idea how to implement the desired functionality in =
any
other
way?
=20
Environment: Nokia IP440, IPSO 3.4.2, CP NG FP1.
=20
Thank you.
=20
--
FORJAN Tamas
Technical Support
2F 2000 Szamitastechnikai es Szolgaltato Kft.
http://www.2f.hu/
=20
_______________________________________________
firewall-wizards mailing list
firewall-wizards () nfr com
http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards

--__--__--

Message: 6
From: "Bill Jaeger" <wlj () interNook net>
To: "Malcolm Joosse" <malcolm () hotlinesupport com>
Cc: <firewall-wizards () nfr com>
Subject: RE: [fw-wiz] Netscreen 50
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 16:23:37 -0500

Hi Malcolm,

Unfortunately, I can't comment on the NetScreen as compared to the other
firewalls.  However, I wanted to point out that the GNAT Box firewalls are
not limited to "office" applications.  The higher end models (GB-Flash and
GB-1000) may well meet your needs.  Pricing is quite attractive, too.  I
believe that the list price on the GB-Flash is $1500 USD and the GB-1000 is
$2700 USD.

The GB-1000 is a 1RU appliance with 4x100Mbps Ethernet interfaces and an
Intel Celeron 500MHz processor.  The GB-Flash allows you to deploy the
firewall on whatever Intel-based hardware platform you choose.  You can find
out more information at http://www.gnatbox.com .

I've been using a GB-1000 for about 1.25 years to segregate 4 different
100Mbps full duplex network segments with a fairly rigid rule set.  In doing
so, I haven't noticed any significant performance degradation.  I suspect
that if it works OK in my environment, it should work OK in yours (but be
sure to verify!  ;)

BTW, I have no relationship to GTA (the company that makes the GNAT Box)
other than as a reasonably satisfied customer.

Please let me know if you'd like additional info.

-Bill

-----Original Message-----
From: firewall-wizards-admin () nfr com
[mailto:firewall-wizards-admin () nfr com]On Behalf Of Malcolm Joosse
Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2002 8:51 PM
To: firewall-wizards () nfr com
Subject: [fw-wiz] Netscreen 50


Hello All,
I am new to this list, I tried searching the archives to find this info.
We are a medium sized ISP in Australia.  We run a Full 45Mb DS3 link.
We are/were running Watchguard Firebox 2 and have found that since we
upgraded the DS3 link to the full 45Mb our Firebox is having a hard time
with all the traffic.  While I cannot complain about the Watchguard
products, we thought we would ask around about different firewall
options.  I have received many suggestions from my peers about different
solutions.  We were looking at:
Watchguard Firebox 2500 - Seems like a office firewall and not a ISP
firewall - Good pricing
Cisco PIX  - good product, VERY $$$$$ - out of our budget
Netscreen 50 - Good features and good pricing - Top of the list
*NIX/IPtables - To fiddley and hard to find admins
GNAT - More suitable for a office enviroment
?????  any other suggestions ?


The Cost is a major part of this new purchase.  I do not want to spend
more than USD$10,000.00 as I have seen many products in this price
range.  We have been offered a netscreen 50 for evaluation, but as time
is critical, I thought I would ask about the Netscreen to get a insight
and avoid wasting time on testing something that is not suitable.

Regards
Malcolm Joosse
Hotline Support (Total IT Solutions)
_______________________________________________
firewall-wizards mailing list
firewall-wizards () nfr com
http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards


--__--__--

Message: 7
From: "Joseph Steinberg" <joseph () whale-com com>
To: <firewall-wizards () nfr com>
Cc: <yamadog35 () yahoo com>
Subject: Re: [fw-wiz] Link from DMZ to Internal Apps
Date: Mon, 18 Feb 2002 23:15:31 -0500

For "external access to internal applications" in cases where a VPN is
overkill, you may want to consider the e-Gap System, which was designed with
securing that type of access in mind.

http://www.whalecommunications.com/1900a.htm

J Steinberg

            _.._
           (_.-.\         Joseph Steinberg
       .-,       `        Director of Technical Services
  .--./ /     _.-""-.     Whale Communications
   '-. (__..-"       \
      \          a    |   joseph () whale-com com
       ',.__.   ,__.-'/   (201) 947-9177 x1511
         '--/_.'----'`    http://www.whalecommunications.com

--__--__--

Message: 8
Date: Tue, 19 Feb 2002 01:05:16 -0500 (EST)
From: "R. DuFresne" <dufresne () sysinfo com>
To: "Marcus J. Ranum" <mjr () nfr com>
Cc: Guess Who <yamadog35 () yahoo com>, firewall-wizards () nfr com
Subject: Re: [fw-wiz] Link from DMZ to Internal Apps
Organization: sysinfo.com

It seems to me that there might well be an area here that is still
ignored.  Even with strict access and authentication mechinisms in place,
in an environment whence there is this lax concept of data security, and
considering that much of this data is personal for those people it is
maintained upon, but, impersonal to those that use the data in the course
of their work, the risk remains, that once the data has been scarfed up by
one for their job, and especially those folks working from home, or in
partnership relations via VPN's, how secure does that data then remain?
An encrypted VPN tunnel only protects that data in transit, not once the
data is parsed down to a users laptop or home machine, once it leaves the
perimiter how secure remains the confidentiality of that data?  Thus the
mention by many about policies.  Those policies, and HIPPA regulations,
are required to deal with data leakage once the data has been 'securely'
transmitted as well.

Thanks,

Ron DuFresne

On Mon, 18 Feb 2002, Marcus J. Ranum wrote:


Due to departure of more experienced security minds in
our healthcare organization, I am faced with making
inexperienced decisions on demands for external access
to internal applications.

One thing to get familiar with is HIPAA - it's a government
guideline/standard "protecting the confidentiality and integrity of
'individually identifiable health information,' past, present or future."
You should make sure that whatever access you're providing
is OK under HIPAA...

Our Web
dev team just released a "portal" for these users that
aggregates some of the info they need and we have this
available on the outside via our DMZ environment, but,
of course, they want more.

Presumably the "portal" is using some kind of security, yes?
Maybe SSL on the links at a minimum? ..?

 As more of our legacy
internal apps move to Web, these users want us to
simply "link" them to these internal apps from the
externally available portal.  This to me would appear
to simply bring external users directly to the inside
defeating the purpose of the separate web environment
in the DMZ.

Actually the fact that your organization is set up so that
some bunch of Web Developers can just build and deploy
a "portal" (whatever that is...) without having to interface
with your security practitioners indicates to me that you're
probably already in trouble, security-wise...

Normally, I wouldn't recommend a strategy like this, but
since it sounds like a plate of spaghetti has dropped in your
lap. I'd recommend you pursue a vigorous offensive of butt-covering
while you get spun up on healthcare security and computer
security. You can use the "I am getting spun up on this stuff..."
as a dodge to delay whatever insecure deployments you can
until you learn enough so you can judge the wisdom or non-wisdom
of any security-related deployments yourself. You've got what
sounds to me like a potentially nasty situation. Any organization
where the end users feel empowered to just deploy stuff and/or
apply that kind of pressure on the security organization without
any administrative checks and balances is almost guaranteed to
have serious security failures.

mjr.
---
Marcus J. Ranum          Chief Technology Officer, NFR Security, Inc.
Work:                           http://www.nfr.com
Personal:                      http://www.ranum.com

_______________________________________________
firewall-wizards mailing list
firewall-wizards () nfr com
http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards


--
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
        admin & senior security consultant:  sysinfo.com
                        http://sysinfo.com

"Cutting the space budget really restores my faith in humanity.  It
eliminates dreams, goals, and ideals and lets us get straight to the
business of hate, debauchery, and self-annihilation."
                -- Johnny Hart

testing, only testing, and damn good at it too!

--__--__--

_______________________________________________
firewall-wizards mailing list
firewall-wizards () nfr com
http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards

End of firewall-wizards Digest

_______________________________________________
firewall-wizards mailing list
firewall-wizards () nfr com
http://list.nfr.com/mailman/listinfo/firewall-wizards


Current thread: