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IP: Hong Kong's Science Park
From: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Date: Wed, 12 Aug 1998 09:30:24 +0800
ASIAN TECHNOLOGY INFORMATION PROGRAM (ATIP) REPORT: ATIP98.067 : Hong Kong's Science Park To: Distribution From: reports () atip or jp This is file name "atip98.067" Date: 11 Aug 1998 ATIP98.067 : Hong Kong's Science Park ABSTRACT: To maintain its competitiveness, Hong Kong needs to prepare itself to become a knowledge and technology-based economy. Some aspects of this were discussed in an earlier report, "ATIP98.051 : Promoting Hi-tech in Hong Kong," and this report extends that. The Hong Kong government regards a Science Park in Hong Kong as an essential infrastructure provision for the achievement of their long term goals. The Hong Kong Science Park is scheduled to begin construction this year, land preparation is already in progress, and will be ready for Phase I tenants by 2001. This report summarizes the key aspects of the infrastructure and the projected benefits of the Hong Kong Science Park as suggested by the planning committee on Science Park in Hong Kong. For comparison purpose, a brief description of the infrastructure of Singapore Science Park is also provided. The report also provides an excellent view of the thinking that has led to the Science Park project. KEYWORDS: Government Policy on Science & Technology COUNTRY: Hong Kong =====================START OF REPORT ATIP98.067=========================== Copyright (c) 1998 by the Asian Technology Information Program (ATIP) This material may not be published, modified or otherwise redistributed in whole or part, in any form, without prior approval by ATIP, which reserves all rights. The Hong Kong Science Park (ATIP/Hong Kong) CONTENTS 1. PREPARING FOR HI-TECH DEVELOPMENT 1.1 What Is A Hong Kong Science Park 1.2 The Vision 1.2.1 The Timing 1.3 Science Park Site 1.4 Planning Committee 2. BENEFITS AND COSTS 2.1 Objectives And Missions 2.1.1 Economic Return 2.1.2 Job Benefit 2.2 Projected Cost 3. PHYSICAL DEVELOPMENT AND MANAGEMENT 3.1 Underlying Principles 3.2 Phase One Development Parameters 3.3 Provision Of On-Site Residential Housing 3.4 Hong Kong Science Park Corporation 3.4.1 Planning, Development, And Management 3.4.2 Interface With Universities And Other Sectors 4. SINGAPORE SCIENCE PARK AS A ROLE MODEL 4.1 Background 4.1.1 Benefits Of Locating In The Park 4.2 Objectives 4.3 Development Progress 4.4 Available Lease Plans 4.5 Tenant Statistics 4.5.1 Company And Technology Profile 4.5.2 Education And R&D Profile 4.6 Business Services And Recreational Facilities 5. CONCLUSION -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. PREPARING FOR HI-TECH DEVELOPMENT 1998 has been a difficult year for Hong Kong's economy, as it has for most other countries in Asia. Hong Kong is in, or nearly in, a recession, with no clear end in sight. However, the handover to China seems to have gone smoothly, mostly removing one uncertainty. Two major infrastructure projects -- a new convention center and a new airport -- are spectacular. Both are now functioning well although there are still grumbles about cost overruns and some unsatisfactory contractor performance. Long term, the Hong Kong Government is committed to providing the most conducive environment for the economic development of Hong Kong. To sustain and indeed to enhance its global competitiveness, it recognizes the need to develop and secure an advanced technology base so that its economy can move up the technological ladder and in the process Hong Kong can continue to develop its high value-added industries and services. Some policies associated with these goals were discussed in a recent report, "ATIP98.051 : Promoting Hi-tech in Hong Kong," and this report extends that by discussing the more specific issue of a Science Park in Hong Kong. Hong Kong's Industry Department commissioned Segal Quince Wicksteed (Asia) Ltd. to carry out two consecutive studies to examine the case for developing a science park in Hong Kong (viz. The Hong Kong Science Park Study Stage One and Stage Two) in 1992 and 1995 respectively. Both studies confirmed the need and the demand for a science park in Hong Kong. There was general support for the establishment of a science park at the Pak Shek Kok reclamation area in Tai Po. In the Oct. 1997 policy address made by Tung Chee Wah, the Chief Executive of Hong Kong, (and as discussed in ATIP98.051) he declared several government commitments to foster the development of technology in Hong Kong. One of such is the development of a science park at Pak Shek Kok (adjacent to the Chinese University of Hong Kong). Land was made available to commence Phase I in 1998. This report summarizes the infrastructure and the projected benefits of the first Hong Kong Science Park that will begin its construction this year. We start with the definition and the vision of a Science Park in Hong Kong. The objectives, the economic returns, and the projected costs are presented in Section 2. The physical development plan, the management planning, and how it will interact with local and international communities are described in Section 3. As Hong Kong is similar in size and background to Singapore, the Singapore Science Park is used as a role model for Hong Kong to follow in the Science Park planning. The infrastructure and the current tenant statistics of Singapore Science Park are outlined in Section 4. Conclusion follows in the last section. ======================================================================== [The remaining sections of this report are available to ATIP subscribers] Tokyo Office: Asian Technology Information Program (ATIP) Harks Roppongi Building 1F 6-15-21 Roppongi, Minato-ku, Tokyo 106 Tel: +81 3 5411-6670; Fax: +81 3 5411-6671 U.S. Office: Asian Technology Information Program (ATIP) PO Box 9678 Albuquerque, New Mexico 87119 Tel: (505) 842-9020; Fax: (505) 766-5166 For further information Send email to : info () atip or jp Access WorldWideWeb Site : http://www.atip.or.jp/ ATIP: An autonomous US non-profit, that collaborates with other public, private, and educational organizations, worldwide, to analyze and disseminate information about Asian science and technology. ======================================================================== [Complete ATIP reports on Asian Science and Technology go to subscribers and collaborating organizations by direct distribution, or via electronic access. These contain text and often, charts, graphs and pictures. Reports for unrestricted distribution often contain summarized, or abstracted information. Sponsors can also obtain specific follow up information - including copies of proceedings, selected papers, exhibition particulars, updates, translations, query searches, etc. Contact ATIP at INFO () ATIP OR JP]
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