Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: Re: Response to David Reed


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 31 Aug 2001 17:39:47 -0400



Sender: bhunsake () aur alcatel com
Date: Fri, 31 Aug 2001 09:42:42 -0400
From: Brent Hunsaker <brent.hunsaker () usa alcatel com>
To: farber () cis upenn edu
Subject: Re: IP: Re: Response to David Reed


Sender: rberger () imap ultradevices com
Date: Thu, 30 Aug 2001 15:49:10 -0700
From: "Robert J. Berger" <rberger () ultradevices com>


I haven't seen the TV/Radio broadcasters being open to sharing or leasing
their spectrum and they got it for free...


When the VHF spectrum was first allocated few wanted that spectrum. Because
these broadcasters were transmitting to the public as a whole they were given
use of that spectrum with requirments to provide for the public need free of
charge.

I am assuming the systems you are speaking of wanting to introduce here is for
private use. What services to the community would your systems provide?


The ARRL is already protesting the sharing of their spectrum with
Ultrawideband and they got their spectrum allocations for free too...


To extend the analogy of property ownership into the RF spectrum usage,
amateur radio operators where the original users of the RF spectrum. Just as
families settled the west and gained the ownership of land without paying for
it does not mean they loose their ownership of that land just because someone
else wants it.

The ARRL was formed in part so the Hams could have a voice in how the spectrum
is used. Hams have seen their use of the spectrum confined to smaller and
smaller pieces over the last 100 years.

Their services to the community is still at no cost to the community. During
desasters the Ham community gives of their time and effort at no cost to our
community. That is their cost for playing in the spectrum for free.


Monopolists don't ever want to share even lease (see open access in Cable
TV, Telecom Act with the ILECs) if it cuts into their Monopoly...

I don't see a market mechanism emerging where incumbent monopolists will
allow even non interfering Ultrawideband to begin to develop.


I have yet to see true non-interfering RF transmissions. CDMA was designed to
be robust against single point interfering transmissions. Yes, the transmitted
energy is spread out across a greater portion of the spectrum, but it still
contributes to the energy level in that spectrum, raising the noise floor.


My suggestion is to have a market mechanism for legacy uses of spectrum
with the explicit regulatory statement that all spectrum must be open to
non-interfering secondary uses (such as Ultrawideband or SDR radios that
find and utilize unused local bandwidth for instance). Legacy devices that
are more than 10 years old should not be used to determine interference.


Following your logic here and using the Ham bands with the SDR radios as
secondary users, the SDR radio will find a frequency not being used at a given
moment will begin to transmit on that frequency. When the Ham goes to that
frequency to transmit will the SDR radio stop transmitting and move to another
frequency? Or does the Ham have to go else where? As the SDR radios
proliferate in that spectrum and use more of it will the Ham loose use of that
spectrum? That sounds more like spectrum squating than spectrum sharing.


We can then transition from the market legacy to a technologically
mediated sharing of an inexhaustible medium.

Picking up the real property analogy, the RF spectrum is a scarce resource.
Due to the physical aspects of RF transmissions limits must be placed on the
spectrum use. I disagree with your conclusion that this is an inexhaustible
medium.
Brent Hunsaker



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