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IP: 'European Voice' says Bush lobbying EU to drop prohibition on blanket traffic data retention


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sun, 04 Nov 2001 08:41:52 -0500


From: statewatch-news () statewatch pipal net
[mailto:statewatch-news () statewatch pipal net]
Sent: Friday, November 02, 2001 6:48 AM

Statewatch News Online, 2 November 2001

See: <http://www.statewatch.org/news>

INTERCEPTION OF TELECOMMUNICATIONS IN THE EU
UPDATE

- US calls for EU data protection to be ditched
- Council Legal Service says governments already have powers to combat
terrorism
- European Parliament committee re-affirms its report on new directive

The European Voice newspaper reports that President Bush has written to
Guy Verhofstadt, the Belgian Prime Minister who currently holds the
Presidency of the EU, asking to the proposed EU directive on privacy and
telecommunications being discussed in the European Parliament and the
Council to be changed to allow for interception for criminal
investigations. The US, says the letter, is against the provision in
existing EU law that data can only be retained for the purposes of
checking a customer's bill and for no other purpose.

A US official is quoted as saying that: "This is not an US-EU issue, it
is more a question of law enforcement versus a strict interpretation of
civil liberties".

The US is adding its voice to those of the EU law enforcement agencies
and the UK government, which have been demanding the end to the
protections given by the 1995 and 1997 EU Directives to citizens from
general surveillance of telecommunications (e-mails, faxes, phone-calls
and internet usage).

STATEWATCH ANALYSES OF POST-11 SEPTEMBER EU
MEASURES AFFECTING CIVIL LIBERTIES AND
ACCOUNTABILITY

Statewatch has completed two analyses of the new measures
being proposed in the EU following 11 September. One covers the new
legislative measures, the other new "operational" measures.

LEGISLATIVE MEASURES MORE CONCERNED WITH LAW
ENFORCEMENT THAN TERRORISM

Of the eleven measures being rushed through in the EU, six were proposed
before 11 September 11 and another four were firmly on the EUs agenda.
The only genuinely new anti-terrorist measure is the commitment to
examine immigration and asylum legislation with reference to the
terrorist threat, which suggests a general tightening of controls on all
asylum-seekers, immigrants and third- country nationals entering the EU.
The Statewatch report
concludes:

As it stands, the anti-terrorism programme amounts to little more than
the fast-tracking of a raft of law enforcement legislation that was
already on the EUs agenda and goes well beyond the investigation and
prosecution of terrorism.

"ANTI-TERRORISM ROADMAP CREATES INFORMAL AND
UNACCOUNTABLE "OPERATIONAL" GROUPS

Many of the "operational" initiatives concern the creation of ad hoc,
informal, groups, targets and cooperation. There is little or no mention
of accountability to the European parliament or national parliaments. No
mention at all of data protection or to recourse to courts for
individuals who might be affected. Moreover, there is a real danger that
these "temporary" arrangements will become permanent leaving a whole
layer of EU inter-agencies informal groups, information and intelligence
exchanges and operational practices quite unaccountable.

EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT TAKES COUNCIL TO COURT FOR
FAILURE TO CONSULT OVER NEW (NATO) CLASSIFICATION
CODE - THE "SOLANA TWO DECISION"

The European Parliament is taking the Council of the European Union to
the Court of Justice over its failure to consult the parliament over the
adoption of a new classification code for access to documents in March
2001. The parliament argues that this was quite inappropriate as the
institutions (the parliament, Council and the European Commission) were
in the process of adopting a new Regulation on public access to
documents.

The Secretary-General of the Council, Mr Solana, drew up the new
classification code which was simply nodded through by the General
Affairs Council - the European Parliament was not consulted. The
Decision completely changed the Council's classification codes to meet
NATO demands.

Extensive background and documentation, including the full-text of the
EU/NATO security regulations


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