Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: GOVNET: A secure telecom network for government use.


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 10 Oct 2001 18:21:02 -0400


Date: Wed, 10 Oct 2001 15:13:29 -0700
To: farber () cis upenn edu
From: Ari Ollikainen <Ari () olteco com>
Subject: GOVNET: A secure telecom network for government use.

        It didn't take long...there's security in isolation.

White House asks companies for help with new government computer network

http://www.siliconvalley.com/cgi-bin/printpage/printpage.pl
Posted at 1:43 p.m. PDT Wednesday, Oct. 10, 2001

WASHINGTON (AP) -- After one day on the job, the president's
cyberspace security adviser asked computer companies Wednesday to
help design a new secure telecommunications network for government
use.

Richard Clarke said he wants the network, called GOVNET, to be
separate from the Internet to keep it safe from hackers or terrorists.

Government agencies would use GOVNET for voice and data
communications, and possibly for videoconferences presidential
advisers have used since the Sept. 11 attacks.

``Planning for this network has been going on for several months,''
Clarke said in a memo to the industry.

The nation's counterterrorism chief for more than a decade, Clarke
has pressed private industry to increase computer security by
improving its own products.

``We'll be working even more with them in the future, to secure our
cyberspace from a range of possible threats, from hackers to
criminals to terrorist groups, to foreign nations, which might use
cyber war against us,'' Clarke said Tuesday when his new job was
announced.

From his previous post at the National Security Council, he warned
that America's fledgling Internet was vulnerable to a ``digital Pearl
Harbor'' that could badly disrupt communications.

Those warnings were echoed Wednesday on Capitol Hill, where experts
told Congress that part of the problem is that current computer
systems were not designed with security in mind.

``Security cannot be easily or adequately added on after the fact and
this greatly complicates our overall mission,'' Purdue University's
Eugene Spafford said. ``The software and hardware being deployed
today has been designed by individuals with little or no security
training, using unsafe methods, and then poorly tested.''

The government relies on all types of technology companies -- for
personal computer software to public telephone networks.

Recent independent reviews have shown computers at many government
agencies are open to a hacker attack. In theory, GOVNET would be
impervious to outside assault -- particularly from lone young
hackers, the most common Internet attacker.

The chairman of the House Science Committee, Rep. Sherwood Boehlert,
said research and development on computer security has not kept pace
with growing threats.

``To put it simply, we need more people to be doing more creative
thinking about computer security. That's what our adversaries are
doing,'' said Boehlert, R-N.Y.

University of Virginia professor William A. Wulf said that because
not enough government money is spent on computer security research,
experts tend to be conservative. ``Out of the box thinking in an area
of scarce resources doesn't get funded,'' he said.

The GOVNET proposal could cost billions of dollars.

The government wants the network up and running six months after a
contractor is picked, although there is no deadline for the contract
to be awarded.

``A system like this can help us break through the cloud of the
Internet and provide a separate network where the integrity of
government information can be protected,'' said Sen. Robert Bennett,
R-Utah, a leader on computer security issues.

Many parts of the government, including the CIA and the Defense
Department, operate separate classified networks. Mark Rasch, a
former Justice Department computer crimes prosecutor, said those
networks could be expanded and integrated to form GOVNET.

An additional challenge is that GOVNET would have limited value
because it could not access the World Wide Web.

A better way, Rasch suggested, might be to improve the ways sensitive
information is encrypted and sent over public networks such as the
Internet.

``We're not building new highways so we can move tanks and troops
from one place to another,'' Rasch said. ``We build the highways so
they can handle the transfer of both cars and trucks and, if
necessary, tanks and troops.''
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  You can't depend on your judgement when your imagination is out of focus.
                                                          -- Mark Twain.
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        OLTECO                    Ari Ollikainen
        P.O. BOX 20088            Networking Architecture and Technology
        Stanford, CA              Ari () OLTECO com
        94309-0088                415.517.3519


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