Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: ICANN replies to post about anti-terrorist Net-cop


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2001 20:07:10 -0500


Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2001 11:33:35 -0800
To: politech () politechbot com
From: Declan McCullagh <declan () well com>

*********

From: "Andrew McLaughlin" <mclaughlin () pobox com>
To: <declan () well com>
Subject: RE: ICANN to be anti-terrorist Net-cop? and a response from R.  Forno
Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2001 14:15:06 -0500
In-Reply-To: <5.0.2.1.0.20011029084157.02575100 () mail well com>

Declan:

This screed is so deeply clueless, it's probably not worth responding.  But
[sigh!]:

   - ICANN has a very well-defined mission:  it coordinates the Internet's
naming & address allocation systems.  It doesn't set technical standards;
it's not responsible for general Internet security.  ICANN's not confused
about the scope of its mission;  if anything, we're constantly working to
narrow the scope of our work, distribute responsibility and authority down
the DNS tree, and swat away efforts to add new responsibilities.  ICANN
supporters do *not* favor expansion of its mission;  indeed, we often say
that ICANN will only survive if it stays tightly focused on the coordination
of unique identifiers, period.  Consistent with that, our budget is fixed;
our staff is small (~16).  In no way is ICANN, as Mr. Forno states, "the
Internet's governing body."  To even suggest that shows a basic
misunderstanding of how the Internet works, and what the DNS does.
   - Within the DNS, there are many organizations that provide services:
the DNS root nameserver operators, the TLD registries, the registrars, and
the regional Internet registries.  While none of these organizations
constitutes a single point of failure in the DNS, each is potentially a
single point of failure for its users/customers.  I.e., if a given TLD
fails, its registrants will be harmed.  It's reasonable for Internet users
to wonder about the security/integrity/resiliency of those operations.
   - Therefore, it is a matter of ICANN concern to see that the DNS
registries, registrars, root nameservers operators, etc., is doing all it
should to assure the security of its operations, the integrity of its data,
and the restoration of service in crisis situations.  That's what the
November ICANN meeting is about:  a bottom-up discussion among those various
groups about their own security practices and policies.

In sum:  Mr. Forno doesn't seem to understand how the DNS is implemented and
administered, and he certainly doesn't understand what ICANN does or how it
does it.  ICANN is a coordinator, not a dictator.  It's not part of any
"war" on anything.  It's a forum in which the organizations that provide DNS
services will be discussing as a community potential security threats and
vulnerabilities;  available technical tools and management practices to
avoid and combat them;  and best practices for recovery and restoration of
service.

What Mike Roberts reasonably pointed out is that, in the wake of 9/11,
assuring the security/integrity/resiliency of the DNS has taken on vastly
greater importance.

--andrew

*********

Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2001 10:11:53 -0800 (PST)
From: Lauren Weinstein <lauren () vortex com>
To: declan () well com
Subject: Future of the Internet and ICANN
Cc: lauren () pfir org, neumann () pfir org



                       Future of the Internet and ICANN

                              October 29, 2001


        PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org

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The following material was posted yesterday in another venue.  We felt that
the issues mentioned would be of interest to the readership of this list.
Also, today's short "Fact Squad Radio" vignette is on the related topic of
"Who Controls the Internet?" at:

    http://www.factsquad.org/radio


                               - - - - -

Date:    October 28, 2001

From:    Lauren Weinstein
         Peter G. Neumann

Subject: Future of the Internet and ICANN

As much as we respect Mike Roberts and his work, it is difficult to find his
recent statements [1], about the "new ICANN" as anything other than extremely
"problematic" at best.  ICANN's continuing controversies and problems have
in large part been a function of ICANN's taking on functions well outside
its appropriate purview.  As we have discussed previously [2], ICANN's
historical basis and structure have not been and remain unsuitable for many
of the tasks it has attempted to date, even given their sincere efforts.

Recent events have not fundamentally altered the importance of the Internet.
The Internet's crucial contributions to the world's infrastructure far
predate the horrors so fresh in our minds, although some persons have only
now begun to appreciate this reality.  But what has also long been true is
that ICANN's stewardship of various key functions relating to the Net
has been inadequate in many important respects.

We continue to consider ICANN's deficiencies to be structural and
increasingly intractable as the organization has stretched beyond its core
competencies.  Our calls for the creation of a truly representative
organization to help coordinate a comprehensive range of critical Internet
responsibilities [3], seems more crucial now than ever before.

Arguments claiming that ICANN is "the only game in town" and that not
supporting ICANN risks chaos, nationalization, and other unwelcome prospects
are fallacious and seem to border on fear-mongering.  The assignment of
further important responsibilities to ICANN (by government or other groups)
would only exacerbate already serious problems.  This is particularly true
for critical aspects of the Internet, such as reliability and security, that
go far beyond the relatively minor niceties of domain name assignment
policies.

ICANN itself is not the issue.  It is specifically the security, safety,
reliability and numerous other attributes of the Internet that should be our
central focus.  Now is the time to "bite the bullet" and admit to ourselves
that ICANN is not the appropriate venue to be dealing with most of these
extremely important matters.

Rather than trying to continue building upon the limited framework of ICANN,
we need to decide that we're going to do what's right for the Internet and
the world.  Even the best technological concepts and "solutions" will be
utterly meaningless in the absence of such a course.  We must take
responsibility for our actions and move forward with the establishment of
*appropriate* organizations that will provide a firm and stable foundation
for the future of the Net and its users.  Any other path may well lead us
directly into the abyss.

     [1] Message from Mike Roberts
         http://atlargestudy.org/forum_archive/msg01113.shtml

     [2] PFIR Statement on Internet Policies, Regulations, and Control
         http://www.pfir.org/statements/policies

     [3] Proposal for a Representative Global Internet Policy Organization
         http://www.pfir.org/statements/proposal

 - - - - -

Lauren Weinstein
lauren () pfir org or lauren () vortex com or lauren () privacyforum org
Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, Fact Squad - http://www.factsquad.org
Moderator, PRIVACY Forum - http://www.vortex.com
Member, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy

Peter G. Neumann
neumann () pfir org or neumann () csl sri com or neumann () risks org
Co-Founder, PFIR - People For Internet Responsibility - http://www.pfir.org
Co-Founder, Fact Squad - http://www.factsquad.org
Moderator, RISKS Forum - http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks
Chairman, ACM Committee on Computers and Public Policy
http://www.csl.sri.com/neumann


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