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IP: re: Forbes (Karlgaard) article


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 10:52:48 -0500


Date: Wed, 23 Jan 2002 10:48:24 -0500
To: farber () cis upenn edu, ip-sub-1 () majordomo pobox com
From: "David P. Reed" <dpreed () reed com>

Anticipating the inevitable reaction from certain kinds of conservatives (I call them 'synthetic property-rights conservatives') to the Forbes/Karlgaard idea of treating spectrum as an ocean, I offer the following points.

First, though it may not be obvious, the "ocean" idea is compatible with economics based on free and open markets. The market in this case would be for better and better radio systems, just as freedom of the seas creates markets for innovative transportation systems over the seas.

Second, there is no physical argument that can be made that "spectrum" is a naturally scarce resource. I have been arguing this in talks I've been giving recently - I'm in the middle of drafting a version of these ideas that makes sense to people who don't intuitively understand Maxwell's equations and Shannon's channel capacity theorem (or Cover and el Gamal's work on network channels).

Thus, the true "scarce good" is the ability to innovate at all layers of radio, to improve spectral efficiency (bits-meters/second/Hz/meters^2), to allow the most desirable applications for customers to win their attention and $, etc.

IMO, the FCC presides over a dramatically broken, dramatically monopolistic market. The monopoly "owners" try to look like entrepreneurs because they like money, but in fact most of them spend most of their time lobbying for favors from government, rather than innovating. It's easy to see this - compare Andy Grove's attitude toward business (Only the Paranoid Survive) with the attitudes of top management at any RBOC or broadcaster (make sure you hire the regulators when they retire).

Well, maybe Forbes wouldn't go that far...

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