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Streisand versus Coastal Photo Effort


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Mon, 01 Sep 2003 02:09:05 -0400


Date: Sun, 31 Aug 2003 08:20:19 -0700
Subject: Streisand versus Coastal Photo Effort
From: Paul Saffo <pls () well com>
To: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>


Dave-

This case has important free speech implications.  If Streisand wins,
it is a vast blow to any watch-dog who dares pick up a camera.
-p
-------------------------------------------------------------

Streisand goes coastal over Web photo effort
Maria Alicia Gaura, Chronicle Staff Writer
Sunday, August 31, 2003
©2003 San Francisco Chronicle |Feedback

URL:
http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?file=/c/a/2003/08/31/ MN305247.DTL

When Ken Adelman retired several years ago -- for the second time, at
age 37 -- he and his wife, Gabrielle, decided to spend some time in the
air,  photographing the entire California coastline from their
helicopter and  posting the images free on the World Wide Web.

They assumed the barriers to such an ambitious project would be
technical. But the Adelmans got some unexpected turbulence: Barbra
Streisand.
Ken and Gabrielle Adelman, who live in rural Santa Cruz County, came up
 with the idea for their California Coastal Records Project in 1996
when Ken  volunteered to fly while friends photographed San Simeon on
the Central Coast.  (They were fighting a planned development by The
Hearst Corp., which owns The  Chronicle.)

The San Simeon photos were taken on 35mm film, as were a previous
series of  coastal photos taken by the government that ended up stacked
in hundreds of  slide carousels.

But advances in digital photography, an Apple Powerbook and a
jury-rigged  connection to his helicopter's global positioning unit
allowed the Adelmans to  shoot the entire coastline and post the
results on the Web in less than a  year's time.

With Gabrielle at the rudder of a Robinson R44 helicopter and Ken
leaning  from the door with a Nikon digital camera, the two documented
every nook and  cranny of the coastline, with the shutter clicking away
every three seconds  and the GPS documenting latitude and longitude for
each shot.

"We thought we could start at the Oregon border and just fly our way
down  the coast," Gabrielle said, adding that fog and other troubles
often meant  they had to reshoot areas.

While the state's coast is officially about 840 miles, the Adelmans say
 they have shot roughly 1,100 miles, including every cove and
promontory.

The more than 12,000 images they have posted on
www.californiacoastline.org are not the first to document California's
Pacific boundary. But the digital  technology, free access and
user-friendly Web site design are unprecedented.

In addition to scenes of spectacular loveliness, the project also
documents  illegal seawalls, sewage outflows, erosion and masses of new
development.

Now that the kinks have been worked out of the technology, the Adelmans
 plan to update the photos every five years or so, and have been
approached to  do similar projects in Washington state, around
Vancouver Island, in Hawaii  and Mexico and even in Cuba.

They also plan to take thousands of coastal slides shot in the 1970s,
scan  them into the computer, and display them on the Web site for
comparison.

But not everyone appreciated their efforts.
Vandenberg Air Force Base -- which launches satellites -- has refused
to  allow the Adelmans to take photographs.

But the reaction from the military was nothing compared to the wrath of
 Streisand.

One of the 12,700 digital images posted on the Adelman's Web site
depicts a  glorious stretch of beach in Malibu -- and a lavish
bluff-top estate belonging  to Streisand.

Arguing that the photograph violated her privacy, Streisand filed a $50
 million lawsuit in May demanding that the photo including her house be
removed  from the site, along with the caption reading "Streisand
Estate, Malibu."

According to her suit, and property owners concerned with the privacy
of  homes along the coast, projects like the Adelmans' must be nipped
in the bud.

"A self-appointed vigilante of the skies," according to court
documents,  "Adelman might next want to swoop down and . . . take
pictures of homes in the  vicinity of public parks . . . lakes, rivers,
hillsides, reservoirs and  highways, all under the pretext that he is
documenting the environment. No one  would be spared.''

Streisand attorney John Gatti insists the lawsuit is not an attempt to
shut  down the Web site, but an attempt to protect the privacy of a
celebrity who  has been harassed in the past by stalkers and obsessive
fans.

The Adelmans rejected the diva's demands, arguing that the photos
constitute free speech, were taken from public airspace and are part of
a  historic public document.

"The biggest reason not to comply is that what we do for Barbra we
would  have to do for everybody else," Ken Adelman said. "If we took
down her photo  and caption, we'd eventually have to take down the
whole thing. We don't feel  we can make exceptions for the people who
are wealthy enough to sue us."
A technology entrepreneur with a passion for the Internet, the
40-year-old  Adelman promptly posted every legal document in the case
on his site, as well  as letters, phone messages and flaming e-mail
rants.

Adelman argues that his own wealth makes him the logical person to
fight a  deep-pockets plaintiff like Streisand.

While Streisand's wealth has been estimated at $100 million by People
Magazine, Adelman sold his first high-tech company to Cisco Systems in
1996.  He retired but soon got back in the technology game.

He sold his second company to Nokia in 2000. While he kept only a
portion  of the $450 million from the two sales, he did retain enough
to retire early,  he said, and absorb legal costs that have totaled
$250,000 to date.

While no people are visible in the contested photo, it does show the
arrangement of furniture on the star's lanai, and the placement of
windows and  balconies on her three houses, the lawsuit notes.

"This case has nothing to do with restricting anyone's freedom of
speech or  expression," Gatti said. "I think it's a step in protecting
privacy in an age  when advancing technology begins creeping into
private lives."

As a result, the lawsuit over privacy has generated worldwide publicity
--  a good thing for a fledgling Web site but a problematic consequence
for a  publicity-averse celebrity.

According to Adelman, the Malibu photograph in question was downloaded
only  six times in the three months before the lawsuit was filed. But
once the story  hit the media, visits to the site surged. An average of
108,000 visitors per  day viewed the photograph in June.

The Adelmans have filed a motion to dismiss the case, and Streisand has
 asked the Los Angeles Superior Court for an injunction ordering the
removal of  identifying information from the site until the case is
settled. Both sides  are anxiously awaiting a ruling, which will
determine whether the case  proceeds to trial.

The legal costs are five times what he spent to document the coast,
Adelman  said, and a less wealthy person might have given up for lack
of money.

"I think fighting her is really a public service," Adelman said.
"Someone  has to stop her.''

E-mail Maria Alicia Gaura at mgaura () sfchronicle com .

©2003 San Francisco Chronicle |Feedback

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