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Broadband reaches Fair Isle


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2005 13:54:23 -0400


------ Forwarded Message
From: Brian Randell <Brian.Randell () newcastle ac uk>
Date: Sun, 17 Apr 2005 18:43:33 +0100
To: <dave () farber net>
Subject: Broadband reaches Fair Isle

Hi Dave:

In view of recent breast-beating about US broadband provisions
lagging behind those of a number of other counties, I could not
resist drawing your attention to an article in yesterday's (UK)
Guardian newspaper about broadband reaching the tiny remote Fair
Isle, way to the North of Scotland.

Cheers

Brian

Remote access: high speed internet link brings Fair Isle into the 21st century

Isolated island embraces broadband alongside the crofts, sheep and sweaters

Gerard Seenan
Saturday April 16, 2005
The Guardian

Beside the knitwear and the late night, honey-tone mention on the
shipping forecast, there is little to draw attention to Fair Isle.
Revelling in the title of the remotest inhabited island in Britain,
it is a difficult place to get to, and, in the long, blustering
winter months, even more difficult to get off.

A tiny fleck of cliff and moor jutting from the sea between Orkney
and Shetland, Fair Isle looks, on paper, about as far removed from
modern Britain as it is possible to get. But the islanders do not
think of themselves as isolated.
...
As BT announces that 5 million people in the UK now have a broadband
connection, it is not just cities and towns that are being changed
for ever by high speed connections. Late last summer, a broadband
connection by satellite link was established on Fair Isle. There is
no telecommunication cable to Fair Isle and the link sounded the
death knell for the microwave connection, which can support only a
few calls at a time, between the island and the mainland. In the
months that have followed, almost half of the 20 homes on the island
have signed up.

Fair Isle, miles from anywhere, cut off for weeks in the winter
months, is the very edge of Broadband Britain.
...
Mr Wheeler - weather forecaster, coastguard, airport manager,
website designer, photographer, electricity company director -
arrived on Fair Isle more than 30 years ago. Then he used to make
around 80% of his living from crofting, 20% from outside work. Now
that ratio has inverted. On the mainland, that would seem a change
hardly worthy of note. On an island as isolated as Fair Isle, it is
remarkable.

To get to the island you must first fly to Shetland, stay overnight
and rise early for the tiny Islander plane or, for those with strong
stomachs, the ferry. The plane leaves Tingwall airport, a couple of
small buildings a few miles from the main Shetland town of Lerwick,
with its seven passengers on board. One sits up front with the
pilot, seat belt on, like a passenger in a private-hire taxi.

For 10 airborne minutes, there is nothing to see but deep blue
punctuated by the spittle fleck of waves. Then Fair Isle appears on
the horizon. An island of about 3 miles long and 1.5 miles wide, it
stands alone in the sea; lighthouses at each end mark its danger to
unwary seamen. The plane lands on the small, unsealed airstrip.
...

Full story at:

http://www.guardian.co.uk/uk_news/story/0,,1461186,00.html
-- 
School of Computing Science, University of Newcastle, Newcastle upon Tyne,
NE1 7RU, UK
EMAIL = Brian.Randell () ncl ac uk   PHONE = +44 191 222 7923
FAX = +44 191 222 8232  URL = http://www.cs.ncl.ac.uk/~brian.randell/

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