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Susan Cheever: Just Google 'thou shalt not steal'


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Mon, 19 Dec 2005 17:08:57 -0500



Begin forwarded message:

From: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com>
Date: December 18, 2005 2:14:53 AM EST
To: Dewayne-Net Technology List <dewayne-net () warpspeed com>
Subject: [Dewayne-Net] Susan Cheever: Just Google 'thou shalt not steal'
Reply-To: dewayne () warpspeed com

[Note:  This item comes from friend John McMullen.  DLH]

From: "John F. McMullen" <observer () westnet com>
Date: December 17, 2005 11:03:11 PM PST
To: "johnmac's living room" <johnmacsgroup () yahoogroups com>
Cc: Dewayne Hendricks <dewayne () warpspeed com>, Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>
Subject: Susan Cheever: Just Google 'thou shalt not steal'

From Newsday -- <http://www.newsday.com/news/columnists/ny- etcolumn4549299dec12,0,7399981.column?coll=ny-news-columnists>

Just Google 'thou shalt not steal'
by Susan Cheever

It's late at night, and you are in the bedroom cruising auction sites for furniture on the Internet. You should go to sleep, but you don't. Then you see them, the pair of chairs from your own living room. They are for sale by someone in New Jersey, but they are your chairs. You can even see the stains on the blue one where your son spilled some orange juice and the stitching on the slipcover you repaired. What are they doing out there in cyberspace?

You go into the living room and, sure enough, they are gone, leaving gaping spaces on the floor where they once stood. A table is gone, too, the one your father built for you when you got your own place. The bowl you had as a centerpiece is shattered on the floor.

It's a strange experience to see your own property in someone else's possession when they haven't asked your permission for it or paid for it. It's disorienting and infuriating. You've been robbed. That's how it feels when something of yours suddenly appears in cyberspace, whether it's a chair or a book excerpt, a table or a newspaper column.

Words are property. This principle has been upheld by the law since 1710, when the first copyright law was passed. According to the most recent Federal Copyright Statute, passed in 1977, writers own their words - not their ideas, just their writing. Copyright protects writers and enables them to make money by selling their work. Copyright makes it possible for me to get paid for writing this column. When other newspapers reprint a column of mine, they have to pay for it. The payments are small, usually about $60, but the principle is beyond price.

Most writers don't leave much money when they die, but many of them leave copyrights. My father was a writer, and his estate primarily consists of copyrights that yield enough income to support my 87- year-old mother.

Copyright is generally limited to the life of the writer plus 70 years. After that, the work goes into the public domain and is available to everyone. The Copyright Statute also includes a "fair use" clause, so that a few lines or phrases of a writer's work can be used as illustration by someone else. The amount of words that constitute fair use varies according to court case. At present, it is 400 words.

Enter Google, the hip, incredibly profitable corporation whose motto is "Do No Evil." Google doesn't like the copyright laws as they have existed for centuries. Google wants the rights to store all the books in the world in its Google Library program, and the company doesn't want to pay for that right.

[snip]

Weblog at: <http://weblog.warpspeed.com>



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