Interesting People mailing list archives

re Fairfax County, VA -- beginning, a computer and broadband Internet for every student


From: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 12 Mar 2010 12:48:43 -0500





Begin forwarded message:

From: Rich Kulawiec <rsk () gsp org>
Date: March 12, 2010 12:43:12 PM EST
To: Gene Gaines <gene.gaines () gainesgroup com>
Cc: Joly MacFie <joly () punkcast com>, Dave Farber <dave () farber net>
Subject: Re: [IP] Fairfax County, VA -- beginning, a computer and broadband Internet for every student


On Fri, Mar 12, 2010 at 09:37:06AM -0500, Gene Gaines wrote:
The first pilot set of computers is scheduled to be given out in
early May, refurbished Pentiums or better with XP, and free cable
Internet in their homes.

I'll weigh in on this one point.

This -- Windows XP -- is, I think, a huge mistake. It will only be a short time before most of those systems are fully compromised and conscripted
into one of the botnets du jour.  I'm sure that various measures will
be taken to forestall this, like anti-virus software and attempts at
user education and so on, but they will fail, just like they've failed
[just about] everywhere else.

I'm sure one reaction to this is "But...". Right. That's what the other
100-200 million people whose Windows systems are now busy sending spam
and conducting DoS attacks and so on probably said too.

So I suggest bypassing this nightmare and the concomittant costs and
headaches by installing Linux.  In fact, I suggest asking the local
LUG to create a version of the Knoppix distribution (see www.knoppix.net )
for you that runs live-CD style and includes the applications that
the students are most likely to need, perhaps:

   web browser: Firefox
   mail client: Thunderbird
   office suite: OpenOffice (or: word processor: AbiWord)
   media player: Miro
   chat client: Pidgin
   etc. -- there are thousands of choices

They could also, perhaps, bundle in selected content for the teaching
programs that these systems will support.  For example: full book
texts from Project Gutenberg, or USGS topographic maps from LibreMap,
or anything else that can be distributed without license hassles.
I would bet that some publishers -- O'Reilly comes to mind -- would grant
permission for some of their books to be included, if asked.  And
some authors -- Cory Doctorow comes to mind -- might well do the same.

Why live-cd style?  Because then you can upgrade every computer in the
program by burning a stack of CDs and sending them home with the kids.
Also, kids doing schoolwork don't have high performance needs: execution
off CD is probably fine.   (Especially with an operating system that
makes efficient use of system resources.)  And it ducks one set
of security issues.

The Knoppix UI is just as easy to learn as Windows or MacOS or any
other GUI operating environment.  And while the Linux OS is certainly
not impervious, its security track record is greatly superior to that
of Windows.  It's also free.  As are all the thousands of applications
that I referred to.

And for pedagogical purposes, giving students the chance to learn on
Linux far better prepares them for the future.

---Rsk




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