Interesting People mailing list archives

Re. An DDoS attack seems to have taken down California's (and maybe Nevada's) Common Core tests this week


From: "Dave Farber" <dave () farber net>
Date: Wed, 03 May 2017 17:05:53 +0000

---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Jeremy Epstein <jeremy.j.epstein () gmail com>
Date: Wed, May 3, 2017 at 12:57 PM
Subject: Re: [IP] An DDoS attack seems to have taken down California's (and
maybe Nevada's) Common Core tests this week
To: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>, Karl Auerbach <karl () cavebear com>
Cc: ip <ip () listbox com>


Risks of online testing are unsurprisingly and disappointingly common.  For
example, I wrote about a similar problem in Fairfax County VA back in
2015.  The companies that create the tests aren't addressing the risks, and
the buyers of test services aren't sufficiently technically savvy to demand
that the vendors provide resilient services - until they get caught as in
this case.

http://catless.ncl.ac.uk/Risks/28/65#subj10.1

On Wed, May 3, 2017 at 12:20 PM, Dave Farber <dave () farber net> wrote:


---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: Karl Auerbach <karl () cavebear com>
Date: Wed, May 3, 2017 at 11:49 AM
Subject: An DDoS attack seems to have taken down California's (and maybe
Nevada's) Common Core tests this week
To: Dave Farber <dave () farber net>


An DDoS attack seems to have taken down California's (and maybe
Nevada's) Common Core tests this week


http://sanfrancisco.cbslocal.com/2015/05/01/cyber-attack-on-california-common-core-testing-shuts-down-access-for-hours-state-denies-deliberate-tampering/amp/

 From what I hear from techies at an affected school was that it was a
TCP SYN flood attack.

Apparently a lot of schools had to abandon the tests - which is going to
have a large impact in terms of lost time and money, and schools already
don't have enough of either.

The responses given in the article seem very lame:

What ning ning would schedule a system upgrade on the day and time when
350,000 students are scheduled to take an online test?

That "lack of sever capacity" excuse could easily have been answered
"buy as many server cycles as you need from AWS".

And why did they design the tests so that online connectivity was
required?  Have they never heard of a download of the test and upload of
the results?

Of course there is the still widespread problem that edge network
providers often do not do sufficient blocking of customer traffic that
is sent with a purported source IP address that is not part of (or
reachable through) that provider's address space.

Given the controversies around Common Core and standardized testing one
could suspect that this attack had political motivations.

         --karl--

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