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The NSA knows its weapons may one day be used by its targets


From: InfoSec News <alerts () infosecnews org>
Date: Wed, 15 May 2019 06:53:30 +0000 (UTC)

https://www.cyberscoop.com/nsa-exploits-reverse-engineering-vulnerabilities-equities-process-symantec/

By Shannon Vavra
CYBERSCOOP
May 14, 2019

U.S. military commanders say that when U.S. Cyber Command and the National Security Agency use a capability against targets abroad, they understand it might eventually be used by an adversary.

The threat of having the NSA's tools leaked has been an issue inside the agency for years now -- former NSA contractor Edward Snowden brought it into the public domain when he revealed a trove of NSA programs in 2013 -- but the risk of having adversaries detect, obtain or reverse engineers NSA-used tools has become especially salient in the last week. Researchers from cybersecurity firm Symantec revealed that a Chinese-linked hacking group had repurposed tools linked with the NSA as early as March of 2016 and used them to attack various targets around the world.

Although Cyber Command's Director of Capabilities and Resource Integration, Maj. Gen. Karl Gingrich, did not directly address this report, when asked how Cyber Command protects tools from being used or acquired by adversaries, he said safeguarding them is a "priority... but at the end of the day once you have used the tool, it’s out there."

It is unclear how the group -- known as Buckeye -- obtained the tools, but Symantec assesses it is possible it observed an NSA-linked attack, then gathered enough info to repurpose the code. It is also possible Buckeye stole the tools from an unsecured server or leaked the code to the group, although Symantec said that was less likely.

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