nanog mailing list archives

Re: Regional differences in P2P


From: "Stephen J. Wilcox" <steve () telecomplete co uk>
Date: Sun, 18 Jul 2004 14:43:38 +0100 (BST)



On Sun, 18 Jul 2004, Walter De Smedt wrote:

How are ISPs monitoring P2P traffic these days? Monitoring based on
Netflow/cflowd data and fixed port numbers for application
classification doesn't seem to do the trick anymore as more P2P
applications use random port numbers or even use port 80, with the
purpose of circumventing potential ISP policies or accounting.
With Netflow/fixed port nrs the amount of 'unknown traffic' is
increasing steadily.

The next step in P2P recognition seems to be deep packet inspection with
signature based detection. The major problem here is scalability - I
don't see some device analyzing 1G, the typical uplink capacity of
Internet gateways in a medium SP network, of traffic at layer 7.
If this should be feasable, what if P2P applications would employ
encryption schemes (e.g. IPSec) - this would render signature-based
recognition useless.

you can also be fairly accurate from the flow data.. eg genuine web traffic is 
short small transfers, P2P is long-lived flows of continous high usage

Steve


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