nanog mailing list archives

Re: fwd: Re: [registrars] Re: panix.com hijacked


From: "Steven M. Bellovin" <smb () cs columbia edu>
Date: Mon, 17 Jan 2005 13:08:50 -0500


In message <Pine.LNX.4.44.0501161225210.11207-100000 () sokol elan net>, "william(
at)elan.net" writes:


On Sun, 16 Jan 2005, Joe Maimon wrote:

Thus justifying those who load their NS and corresponding NS's A records 
with nice long TTL

Although this wasn't a problem in this case (hijacker did not appear to 
have been interested in controlling dns since it points to default domain
registration and under construction page), but long TTL trick could be 
used by hijackers - i.e. he gets some very popular domain, changes dns to 
the one he controls and purposely sets long TTL. Now even if registrars 
are able to act quickly and change registration back, those who cached new
dns data would keep it for quite long in their cache.


Many versions of bind have a parameter that caps TTLs to some rational 
maximum value -- by default in bind9, 3 hours.  Unfortunately, the 
documentation suggests that the purpose of the max-ncache-ttl parameter 
is to let you increase the cap, in order to improve performance and 
decrease network traffic.  

The suggestion that someone made the other day -- that the TTL on zones 
be ramped up gradually by the registries after creation or transfer -- 
is, I think, a good one.

                --Prof. Steven M. Bellovin, http://www.cs.columbia.edu/~smb



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