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Re: Scalability issues in the Internet routing system


From: sthaug () nethelp no
Date: Thu, 27 Oct 2005 07:48:08 +0200 (CEST)


One interesting note though is Pekka Savola's RFC3627:
"Even though having prefix length longer than /64 is forbidden by
   [ADDRARCH] section 2.4 for non-000/3 unicast prefixes, using /127
   prefix length has gained a lot of operational popularity;"

Are you arguing in the popularity sense ? Is RFC 3513 that apart from
reality ? An October 2005(this month) article I
found(http://www.usipv6.com/6sense/2005/oct/05.htm) says "Just as a
reminder, IPv6 uses a 128-bit address, and current IPv6 unicast
addressing uses the first 64 bits of this to actually describe the
location of a node, with the remaining 64 bits being used as an
endpoint identifier, not used for routing.", same as RFC 3513.

I'd have to say that RFC 3513 is out of touch with reality here, yes.
As far as I know current routers with hardware based forwarding look
at the full 128 bits - certainly our Juniper routers do.

Limiting prefix length to 64 bits is a good thing; it would be even
better to guarantee that prefixes are always 32 bits or longer, in
order to use exact match search on the first 32 bits of the address,
and longest prefix match only on the remaining 32 bits of the prefix
identifier.

Longer prefixes than 64 bits are already in use today (as an example,
we use /124 for point to point links). It would be rather hard for a
router vendor to introduce a new family of routers which completely
broke backwards compatibility here, just in order to be "RFC 3513
compliant".

Steinar Haug, Nethelp consulting, sthaug () nethelp no


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