nanog mailing list archives

Re: Common operational misconceptions


From: Mark Andrews <marka () isc org>
Date: Fri, 17 Feb 2012 07:22:42 +1100


In message <20120216165308.GE65401 () macbook bluepipe net>, Phil Regnauld writes:
      Borderline dns-ops, sorry folks! - but this is interesting
      as we've been talking about ipv6 being operational, and this
      is part of it...

Mark Andrews (marka) writes:

If you are seeing TC between the resolver and the server and the TCP query is being answers then
something in the path is intercepting the DNS queries.

      TC is on the answer from the remote server to my resolver, so yeah, seems
      like something is messing with the packets.

  Don't see any v6 fragments (that'd be a problem since PF doesn't handle
  them on this host).

You should see something like this on the wire.  The second query is to answer
dig's query over TCP.

      I'm not seeing fragments as you are.

      Here's what I see:

14:40:20.955876 IP6 2001:2000:1080:d::2.64561 > 2001:4f8:0:2::8.53: 52841 TXT? edns-v6-ok.isc.org. (36)
14:40:21.141948 IP6 2001:4f8:0:2::8.53 > 2001:2000:1080:d::2.64561: 52841*-| 0/0/0 (36)
14:40:21.142259 IP6 2001:2000:1080:d::2.53262 > 2001:4f8:0:2::8.53: Flags [S], seq 1112939462, win 65535, optio
ns [mss 1440,nop,wscale 6,sackOK,TS val 2571957531 ecr 0], length 0
14:40:21.327895 IP6 2001:4f8:0:2::8.53 > 2001:2000:1080:d::2.53262: Flags [R.], seq 0, ack 1112939463, win 0, l
ength 0

Which means you are seeing named in fallback mode, or have configured named to not take EDNS to
this server.  In anycase your firewall is misconfigured/broken if it is blocking fragments.

      Cheers,
      Phil
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka () isc org


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