nanog mailing list archives

RE: IPv6 day and tunnels


From: "Templin, Fred L" <Fred.L.Templin () boeing com>
Date: Tue, 5 Jun 2012 15:01:55 -0700

-----Original Message-----
From: Masataka Ohta [mailto:mohta () necom830 hpcl titech ac jp]
Sent: Tuesday, June 05, 2012 2:44 PM
To: Templin, Fred L; nanog () nanog org
Subject: Re: IPv6 day and tunnels

Templin, Fred L wrote:

General statement for IPv6-in-IPv4 tunneling, yes. But
inner fragmentation applies equally for *-in-* tunneling.

Even though you assume tunnel MTU 1500B

What I am after is a tunnel MTU of infinity. 1500 is
the minimum packet size that MUST get through. 1501+
packets are admitted into the tunnel unconditionally
in hopes that they MIGHT get through.

Infinity? You can't carry 65516B in an IPv4 packet.

I should qualify that by saying:

  1) For tunnels over IPv4, let infinity equal (2^16 - 1)
     minus the length of the encapsulation headers

  2) For tunnels over IPv6, let infinity equal (2^32 - 1)
     minus the length of the encapsulation headers

My document also allows for outer fragmentation on the
inner fragments. But, like the RFC4213-derived IPv6
transition mechanisms treats outer fragmentation as
an anomalous condition to be avoided if possible - not
a steady state operational approach. See Section 3.2
of RFC4213.

Instead, see the last two lines in second last slide of:

   http://meetings.apnic.net/__data/assets/file/0018/38214/pathMTU.pdf

It is a common condition.

Are you interested in only supporting tinygrams? IMHO,
go big or go home!

Fred
fred.l.templin () boeing com

                                      Masataka Ohta


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