nanog mailing list archives

Re: DHCPv6 PD & Routing Questions


From: Mark Andrews <marka () isc org>
Date: Sun, 06 Dec 2015 16:18:49 +1100


In message <E82EA149-2530-41FF-9CE0-670E6CD7D097 () delong com>, Owen DeLong writes:

On Nov 25, 2015, at 15:59 , Mark Andrews <marka () isc org> wrote:


In message
<CAMWxDfrh+O=SPZwPmAZhYnvAEeK2eMFw3CD0qf34Fkbb=-SaPw () mail gmail com>,
Brian Knight writes:
On Tue, Nov 24, 2015 at 6:34 PM, Baldur Norddahl
<baldur.norddahl () gmail com> wrote:

DHCPv6-PD allows multiple PD requests. But did anyone actually
implement
that? I am not aware of any device that will hand out sub delegations
on
one interface, notice that it is out of address space and then go
request
more space from the upstream router (*).

DHCPv6-PD allows size hints, but it is often ignored. Also there is no
guidance for what prefix sizes you should ask for. Many CPEs will ask for
/48. If you got a /48 you will give out that /48 and then not honor any
further requests, because only one /48 per site is allowed. If you are an
ISP that gives out /48 and your customers CPE asks for a /56 you will
still ignore his size hint and give him /48.

Or, worse, the ISP's DHCPv6 server honors the new request and issues
the larger prefix, but refuses to route it.  Ran into that myself when
I replaced my home CPE router, and changed the prefix hint to ask for
a /60 block (expanded from /64) at the same time.  That made for a
frustrating few days without IPv6 service, waiting for my original
delegation to expire.  (Tech support, of course, had no clue and
blamed my router.)

In retrospect I should have perhaps had my original CPE generate a
DHCP release message for that prefix before disconnecting it.  But I
won't be the last person to fail to generate that.

-Brian

Well the requesting router could announce the route.  ISC's client
has hooks that allow this to be done.  That is, after all, how
routing is designed to work.  The DHCP server usually is sitting
in a data center on the other side of the country with zero ability
to inject approptiate routes.

Are you really suggesting that a residential ISP accept routes advertised
from their customer’s CPE? Really?

PD is used internally as well as externally, and with a little bit
of crypto to prove the assigned address belongs to them there really
isn't a reason a CPE device couldn't announce a address to a ISP.
It would also allow BCP38 filters to be built rather than using RFP
which is only a approximate solution.

That’s about the most ridiculous thing I’ve heard on NANOG in a long time
and that’s saying something.

The DHCP relay could also have injected routes but that is a second
class solution.

Maybe, but in an ISP/Customer PD environment, it’s certainly preferable
to what you consider a “first class” solution.

Actually it is still a second class solution. Have the CPE generate
the routes and use information from the relay as a acceptance filter.

That way the device that was delegated the prefix decides what it
announced.

Owen
-- 
Mark Andrews, ISC
1 Seymour St., Dundas Valley, NSW 2117, Australia
PHONE: +61 2 9871 4742                 INTERNET: marka () isc org


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