nanog mailing list archives

RE: Waste will kill ipv6 too


From: "Keith Medcalf" <kmedcalf () dessus com>
Date: Wed, 20 Dec 2017 17:59:13 -0700


The "minimum" network size for IPv4 is a /29
The "Minimum" network size for IPv6 is a /64

That means that IPv6 has 2**(64-29) more minimal sized networks that IPv4 (the fact that the size of those networks is 
different is immaterial).

2**(64-29) is 34,359,738,368 or 3.4e10

That is quite a few more networks.

Even the currently allocated space contains 2,147,483,648 times the number of "minimum sized networks" as IPv4.

---
The fact that there's a Highway to Hell but only a Stairway to Heaven says a lot about anticipated traffic volume.


-----Original Message-----
From: NANOG [mailto:nanog-bounces () nanog org] On Behalf Of Mel Beckman
Sent: Wednesday, 20 December, 2017 14:39
To: William Herrin
Cc: nanog () nanog org
Subject: Re: Waste will kill ipv6 too

Bill,

You are correct.

As a double check, I divided 340282366920938463463374607431768211456
by 4294967296, getting
79228162514264<tel:79%20228%20162%20514%20264>337593543950336<tel:337
%20593%20543%20950%20336>, which is 28.8 orders of magnitude :)

-mel

On Dec 20, 2017, at 12:58 PM, William Herrin
<bill () herrin us<mailto:bill () herrin us>> wrote:

On Wed, Dec 20, 2017 at 1:48 PM, Mel Beckman
<mel () beckman org<mailto:mel () beckman org>> wrote:
I won’t do the math for you, but you’re circumcising the mosquito
here. We didn’t just increase our usable space by 2 orders of
magnitude. It’s increased more than 35 orders of magnitude.

Hi Mel,

The gain is just shy of 29 orders of magnitude. 2^128 / 2^32 =
7.9*10^28.

There are 2^128 = 3.4*10^38 IPv6 addresses, but that isn't 38 "orders
of magnitude." Orders of magnitude describes a difference between one
thing and another, in this case the IPv4 and IPv6 address spaces.


Using a /64 for P2P links is no problem, really. Worrying about that
is like a scuba diver worrying about how many air molecules are
surrounding the boat on the way out to sea.

It's not a problem, exactly, but it cuts the gain vs. IPv4 from ~29
orders of magnitude to just 9 orders of magnitude. Your link which
needed at most 2 bits of IPv4 address space now consumes 64 bits of
IPv6 address space.

Then we do /48s from which the /64s are assigned and we lose another
3 or so orders of magnitude... Sparsely allocate those /48s for
another order of magnitude. From sparsely allocated ISP blocks for
another order of magnitude. It slips away faster than you might
think.

Regards,
Bill Herrin


--
William Herrin ................
herrin () dirtside com<mailto:herrin () dirtside com>
bill () herrin us<mailto:bill () herrin us>
Dirtside Systems ......... Web: <http://www.dirtside.com/>




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