nanog mailing list archives

Re: FCC proposes $10 Million fine for spoofed robocalls


From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists () gmail com>
Date: Fri, 20 Dec 2019 14:46:20 -0500

On Fri, Dec 20, 2019 at 1:40 PM Michael Thomas <mike () mtcc com> wrote:


On 12/19/19 9:14 PM, Christopher Morrow wrote:
Plus if it didn't work well/too cumbersome/etc with email, it probably
won't be any better with voice. We have lots of experience with what
doesn't work for email.
I sort of figured that the shaken/stir model that ( i happened to
propose in their first meeting) of:
   "get the originator (handset, ebony phone, call-warehouse) to
digitally sign the call initiation, propagate that through the network
to the receiver (so they could associate the
md5/sha256/cert-signature/etc with an identity, and let the receivers
decide: 'Not in my known callers list, no answer'"

was a great plan... that the folk in the room basically didn't
understand (or even want me to voice, actually)... It's a shame that
something like this wasn't created instead of shaken/stir. You could
check the signature at any of the hops, start failing calls earlier as
rates of completion didn't stay at some standard level. All sorts of
options would be available, and really the callers could be identified
(at least by endpoint) more quickly.

oh well. glad we got shaken / stir though? :)


SHAKEN is trying to solve e.164 problem which inherently hard and
subject to a lot of cases where it fails. Their problem statement is
worth the read if you're interested.

I'll have to go read, I didn't pay attention much to stir/etc after
the first meeting when it was made very clear that they really didn't
want opionions from outside their group (at that time) or
thoughts/ideas that came from outside the bell-shaped-head space. is
fine, I had many other problems to solve.

But the reality is that it's a pretty SIP-y world these days, and the
proper identity for SIP is the From: address, not the e.164 address.
Since From: addresses contain domain names, you can tie identity to the
domain itself, instead of trying to make sense of telephone number
delegations. It would be trivial to attach a signature to the SIP
INVITE's -- we've been doing that for 15 years with email, and then you
at least know that the INVITE came from the domain it purports to be
from. It works even for PSTN last legs because the PSTN headend can
place the From: address in the caller id. Armed with that knowledge, you
can filter to your heart's content.


this is sort of what I was imagining, except that the caller's handset
(or copper receiver at the end of my ebony phone (in the CO)) could
stamp my call with the correct signature for 'me'.

Ideally 'number' or 'person face' or 'video dancing hamster' makes no
difference here.
Oh my handset I see a picture of your smiling face (or randys or even
seans...) and I (if I agree that's whom I'm talking to) I click the
'verified' button and now only that sent 'certificate' can pretend to
be the person I'm talking to.

Setup some call screening system at the telco, people that last can
get 'verified' by the reciever.. bob's yer auntie and robo callers go
away.

And since we've been told that 5G is a magic elixir that will wash our
clothes and dress our dogs, our new phones can just be SIP UA's instead
of going through the PSTN nonsense at all.


the think is.. SIP doesnt' matter here.. not really.
or I don't care about the carriage, as long as I can say: 'the think
I'm talking at on the 'far end' is whom they say they are...
verified... no one else can pretend to be that thing/person/etc"

STIR/SHAKEN seems like a solution to a problem whose time is way overdue
to be retired.

maybe.


Current thread: