Nmap Development mailing list archives

Re: Service name capitalization in Nmap?


From: Kris Katterjohn <katterjohn () gmail com>
Date: Sun, 17 Aug 2008 23:31:19 -0500

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Fyodor wrote:
In my upcoming Nmap book, I've been rather torn about how to
capitalize various service names.  On the one hand, acronyms such as
DNS, SMTP, and VoIP arguably look better when "properly" capitalized.
On the other hand, Nmap uses so many service names that the approach
leads to lots of capitalization all over the page.  In addition, they
are always lowercase in Nmap output (at least in the port table).  And
readers often get confused/annoyed when I use lowercase when quoting
Nmap directly, but then capitalize a term differently in the next
sentence.

I was thinking of using this as an excuse to keep them all lowercase
in the book.  But maybe I should just capitalize them in Nmap instead.
Which of these port tables do you like better?

[Current scan of scanme.nmap.org]
PORT    STATE  SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp  open   ssh     OpenSSH 4.3 (protocol 2.0)
25/tcp  closed smtp
53/tcp  open   domain  ISC BIND 9.3.4
70/tcp  closed gopher
80/tcp  open   http    Apache httpd 2.2.2 ((Fedora))
113/tcp closed auth

[scan of same, but capitalize acronyms]
PORT    STATE  SERVICE VERSION
22/tcp  open   SSH     OpenSSH 4.3 (protocol 2.0)
25/tcp  closed SMTP
53/tcp  open   domain  ISC BIND 9.3.4
70/tcp  closed gopher
80/tcp  open   HTTP    Apache httpd 2.2.2 ((Fedora))
113/tcp closed auth


I really dislike the capitalization in the output.

I think using the lowercased form when referring to Nmap's output but using
the capitalized form when talking about the actual protocol is fine (and the
best option I can see).  I would also prefer the idea of using all lowercase
in the book to capitalization in Nmap's output if you want to pick between
these other ideas.

Cheers,
-F


Thanks,
Kris Katterjohn

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