Re: fbidsmate and watchguard firebox

[Jeff Nathan <jeff () snort org>]

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I forgot to add that SnortSam *ALSO* adds the functionality in question!

- -Jeff

On Thursday, September 4, 2003, at 03:41 PM, Jeff Nathan wrote:

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> Matt,
>
> well stated.  I just wanted to clarify.
>
> On Thursday, September 4, 2003, at 02:24 PM, Matt Kettler wrote:
>
> > At 04:08 PM 9/4/2003 -0400, Hamilton, Robert wrote:
> >
> > > Any way to directly call fbidsmate from snort alert rules?
> >
> > Directly from snort there is no way to call *any* firewall tool.
> >
> > Fundamentally out of the box snort is an IDS and only an IDS. It has 
> > no support for reconfiguring any firewalls of any sort. No support 
> > for IpTables, IPF, cisco, watchguard, or any other kind of firewall 
> > is present.
> >
> > It does have a *very* limited ability to attempt to kill offensive 
> > connections using flexresp, but this doesn't reconfigure a firewall.. 
> > "react:block" just causes flexresp to generate some tcp reset packets 
> > or icmp unreachable messages. It is however not reliable when racing 
> > against an educated attacker (If the attacker knows flexresp is going 
> > to issue a reset in response to an attack, they can attempt to 
> > advance the sequence number before flexresp can respond. Flexresp is 
> > being improved to help avoid this, but it still fundamentally boils 
> > down to a race where flexresp has the speed advantage, but the 
> > attacker has the advantage of knowing when the race will start and 
> > can be prepared in advance. .)
>
> The react keyword implements HTTP (application layer) blocking by 
> returning HTTP data to the client browser.  The resp keyword performs 
> the active response that you're describing above.
>
> Flexresp2, released yesterday, uses a brute force approach for 
> desynchronizing TCP connections.  The biggest hinderance in this race 
> is TCP stream reassembly.  Essentially, TCP segments are coalesced 
> before the detection plugins even get them, making active response 
> really tough.
>
> While an attacker can try to advance their sequence numbers outside 
> the range used by flexresp2, they can't do this easily.  This sort of 
> attack would require some sort of event-based logic to track the state 
> of the connection used for the attack and would have to "cook" 
> ethernet frames and avoid the actual TCP/IP stack.
>
> Flexresp2 already does this :)  It makes a few assumptions on the rate 
> of ACK number consumption and attempts to send a TCP reset packet with 
> an ACK number that lands within the acceptable range of sequence 
> numbers.  By default it sends three of these to the receiving TCP.
>
> > It's only add-ons such as snortsam which extend firewall modification 
> > capability, bringing snort more into the realm of IPS type 
> > functionality than IDS functionality.
>
> Snort_inline provides the sort of functionality being requested. (as 
> you mention below).
>
> > And really, this separation into different add-on tools allows snort 
> > to be as flexible as possible without becoming insanely bloated. 
> > Snort by itself focuses on being a good IDS, and projects like 
> > snortsam and inline-snort focus on firewall manipulation.
>
> - -Jeff
>
> - --
> http://cerberus.sourcefire.com/~jeff       (gpg key available)
> "Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from
> mediocre minds."   - Albert Einstein
>
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- --
http://cerberus.sourcefire.com/~jeff       (gpg key available)
"Great spirits have always encountered violent opposition from
mediocre minds."   - Albert Einstein

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