Snort mailing list archives

RE: E-mail alerting


From: "Andy" <andy () page55 com>
Date: Sun, 19 Sep 2004 18:19:38 -0500

OK, the mail issue is fixed. I needed to add "tunes.page55.com" to my
relay_from_host list in the mail servers main config file.

AND Swatch works!  Thanks to all who gave their input.

This issue is offically closed!

Andy
  -----Original Message-----
  From: snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net
[mailto:snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net]On Behalf Of Andy
  Sent: Saturday, September 18, 2004 10:36 PM
  To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net
  Subject: RE: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


  I'm now thinking it may be a Mail problem, because I can't send a test
message to the mailserver.  I know this isn't the place for mail support,
but just hoping someone would be able to give input either way by looking at
my mail test:
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------
  [andy@tunes andy]$ mail -iInv -s "testing" andy () page55 com
  EOT
  Null message body; hope that's ok
  andy () page55 com... Connecting to mail.page55.com. via esmtp...
  220 simon.page55.com ESMTP Exim 4.30 Sat, 18 Sep 2004 22:33:36 -0500
  >>> EHLO tunes.page55.com
  250-simon.page55.com Hello tunes.page55.com [192.168.1.1]
  250-SIZE 52428800
  250-PIPELINING
  250 HELP
  >>> MAIL From:<andy () tunes page55 com> SIZE=38
  250 OK
  >>> RCPT To:<andy () page55 com>
  550-Verification failed for <andy () tunes page55 com>
  550-Unrouteable address
  550 Sender verify failed
  >>> RSET
  250 Reset OK
  /home/andy/dead.letter... Saved message in /home/andy/dead.letter
  Closing connection to mail.page55.com.
  >>> QUIT
  221 simon.page55.com closing connection
  --------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------

  FYI, I've never tried to send emails from this box before...

  Thanks,
  Andy
    -----Original Message-----
    From: snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net
[mailto:snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net]On Behalf Of Andy
    Sent: Saturday, September 18, 2004 10:00 PM
    To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net
    Subject: RE: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


    JUST SOME ADDITIONAL INFORMATION:
    you wrote:
    >     I was busy with my work for past three days,I didn't even check
snort list.Just now,I checked my mails,saw ur request.Well,I could not get
into a conclusion,what might be     >  the error.Send the line in ur
script(ie,/root/.swatch_script.3238 ),where the error points out.I think,the
mail-id was the problem
    > for the error.


    this is line 125 that was giving me the error before I removed the
ADDRESS portion of the mail command:
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------
     $swatch_last_flush = $swatch_time_now;
        }

        if (/Priority/) {
            &Swatch::Actions::send_email('ADDRESSES' => "andy\@page55.com",
'MESSAGE' => "$_", 'SUBJECT' => "--- Snort IDS Alert ---", );
            &Swatch::Actions::exec_command('MESSAGE' => "$_", 'COMMAND' =>
"echo $0 >> /var/log/snort", );
          next;
    ------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------

    AND FYI, I DID verify that snort is actively logging .....

    thanks,
    Andy
      -----Original Message-----
      From: snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net
[mailto:snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net]On Behalf Of Andy
      Sent: Saturday, September 18, 2004 9:34 PM
      To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net
      Subject: RE: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


      Ok, I think I'm getting close.


      In /etc/swatchrc.txt,  I removed the ADDRESS part of the mail command,
and swatch now runs, AND the /root/.swatch_script.1234 file is created and I
can actually find it.

      I get this:
      *** swatch version 3.1.1 (pid:2009) started at Sat Sep 18 19:44:05 CDT
2004

      To test, I did a port scan, and this popped up:

      Invalid attribute name green_h at
/usr/lib/perl5/site_perl/5.6.1/Swatch/Actions.pm line 58

       I commented the "echo green_h" line out, and I don't get the "Invalid
attribute name........" error anymore.

      Still not getting email alerts however. Do I need the "echo green_h" ?
I would think not....

      Next, I changed the logging path, to /var/log/snort to match snort:

      [root@tunes andy]# snort -c /etc/snort/snort.conf -l /var/log/snort
      Running in IDS mode
      Log directory = /var/log/snort

      Still not getting email alerts however.

      This is my current swatchrc file:

      [root@tunes etc]# more swatchrc.txt
      # Swatch configuration file

             #
             #
             # swatch -c /etc/swatchrc -t /var/log/snort/alert
             #
             ###   Snort Alerts
             ##  Watch for entries containing the word 'Priority'  in the
snort alert file.
             ##  Display it in green on the screen
             ##  Mail alert to alerts () yourdomain com with subject of the
email
             ##   being "----Snort IDS Alert----"
             ##  Log in file /var/log/IDS-scans


             watchfor /Priority/
            # echo green_h
             mail andy () page55 com ,subject=--- Snort IDS Alert ---
             exec echo $0 >> /var/log/snort

      Any ideas, I've got to be sooooo close.....

      Thanks,

      Andy
        -----Original Message-----
        From: snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net
[mailto:snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net]On Behalf Of Andy
        : Saturday, September 18, 2004 8:01 PM
        To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net
        Subject: RE: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


        Hi Prabu,

        I cannot find this file. Locate does not find any files named
swatch_script.*

        Snort and Swatch are installed on the "tunes.page55.com" server,
and the mailserver I want alerts to be sent to is another server called
"page55.com"

        Do I need a mail client running on Tunes? Sendmail is there by
default. I'm not sure how it works, but I'm guessing that Snort would use
the default email client to send an email...

        Thankyou for your reply, I wish I could get you the script info... I
will continue hunting .....

        Andy



         -----Original Message-----
        From: prabu [mailto:prabu333 () hotpop com]
        Sent: Tuesday, September 14, 2004 1:08 AM
        To: Andy; snort-users () lists sourceforge net
        Subject: Re: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


          Hi Andy,
                I was busy with my work for past three days,I didn't even
check snort list.Just now,I checked my mails,saw ur request.Well,I could not
get into a conclusion,what might be the error.Send the line in ur
script(ie,/root/.swatch_script.3238 ),where the error points out.I think,the
mail-id was the problem
          for the error.

          First,R u running snort on "page555" server or "tunes" server.What
is the hostname of the machine,where u have installed Snort and Swatch.
          See,u can send alerts to the useraccounts on the machine,where u
have installed all thoses stuffs.So change the email-id in the configuration
file.
          This would help U,I hope.

          NOTE:
          /root/.swatch_script.3238  ----.this is the script that is
generated automatically,while running swatch.



          Cheers,
          Prabu.S
            ----- Original Message -----
            From: Andy
            To: prabu ; snort-users () lists sourceforge net
            Sent: Monday, September 13, 2004 5:34 AM
            Subject: RE: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


            Hi Prabu,

            Excellent post, it prompted me to check out swatch. I had to
install the CPAN mods and the only thing different was that I had to install
Time-HiRes-1.63 instead of
            Time-HiRes-1.59

            They all installed ok.

            I'm trying to get swatch to read the config file. I followed the
directions, but I'm getting an error:

            [root@tunes etc]# swatch --config-file=/etc/swatchrc.txt
            Global symbol "@page55" requires explicit package name at
/root/.swatch_script.3238 line 125.
            Execution of /root/.swatch_script.3238 aborted due to
compilation errors.

            I put the config file in /etc and copied it exactly from below,
except of course I inserted my own email address.

            Do you know what this error means?

            What is the meaning of the line: /root/.swatch_script.3238 line
125.  (specifically the /root/ part.)

            Thanks,

            Drew
              -----Original Message-----
              From: snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net
[mailto:snort-users-admin () lists sourceforge net]On Behalf Of prabu
              Sent: Saturday, September 04, 2004 12:30 AM
              To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net; Carlos M Ospina
              Subject: Re: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting


              Hello Carlos,
                          You can use Swatch to get emails alerts from
Snort.

               Installing Swatch,is just a child's play,very easier.I have
given below the necessary steps to configure Swatch.
              Hope,this will be useful.If you have,any queries,you can write
to me.............................


              Prabu.S




############################################################################
############################################



              CONFIGURATION STEPS TO SEND SNORT ALERTS AS E-MAIL:



              To receives Snort alerts as E-mail, one can follow the
following steps:

                                Swatch is the widely used open source tool
to enable E mail alerts in Snort. Swatch is a utility that monitors system
log files, filters out
              unwanted data and takes specified actions (i.e., sending
email, executing a script, etc.) based upon what it finds in the log files.
So I have used
              Swatch to configure snort to send the alerts as E-mail.

              NOTE:
                Here, it is considered that snort have been already
installed on the host, in which this is to be tested.

              [a] Swatch installation:

              Download the swatch package, from
http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=68627
              To install, simply issue the following commands:

                             perl Makefile.PL
                             make
                             make test
                             make install
                            make realclean

              Swatch installs just like a CPAN module. If you are not
familiar with this process then you may want to read about it by issuing the
command:

              man ExtUtils::MakeMaker

              Use the perldoc command if your man cannot find the document.

              If you see messages like these:

              Warning: prerequisite Date::Calc 0 not found at (eval 1) line
219.
              Warning: prerequisite Date::Parse 0 not found at (eval 1) line
219.
              Warning: prerequisite File::Tail 0 not found at (eval 1) line
219.
              Warning: prerequisite Time::HiRes 1.12 not found at (eval 1)
line 219.


              Then you need to install the CPAN module(s) that it doesn't
find, before you can use swatch.
              You can find these modules at http://search.cpan.org/.

              One must download following perl modules from the site
search.cpan.org

                          1.Bit-Vector-6.3
                          2.Date-Calc-5.3
                          3.DateManip-5.42a
                          4.File-Tail-0.98
                          5.Time-HiRes-1.59
                          6.TimeDate-1.16

              To install these perl modules,one can follow the same steps as
said per Swatch,
              They are,

                           perl Makefile.PL
                           make
                           make test
                           make install
                           make realclean

              The Swatch binary will be installed at the /opt/perl/bin/
directory

              Then create the swatch configuratiobn file.

              cat /etc/swatchrc.txt

              ==========================================================
              # Swatch configuration file

                     #
                     #
                     # swatch -c /etc/swatchrc -t /var/log/snort/alert
                     #
                     ###   Snort Alerts
                     ##  Watch for entries containing the word 'Priority'
in the snort alert file.
                     ##  Display it in green on the screen
                     ##  Mail alert to alerts () yourdomain com with subject of
the email
                     ##   being "----Snort IDS Alert----"
                     ##  Log in file /var/log/IDS-scans


                     watchfor /Priority/
                     echo green_h
                     mail addresses=youruseraccount () yourdomain comt
,subject=--- Snort IDS Alert ---
                     exec echo $0 >> /var/log/IDS-scans

               ============================================================

              THE FINAL STEPS:

              [a] Start Snort in NIDS mode:

                #./snort -c /snort/iexpress/snort/etc/snort.conf -l
/var/log/snort.

              [b] Start swatch:

                cd /opt/perl/bin
                #./swatch --config-file=/etc/swatchrc.txt

              [c] Using Outlook Express:

                 configure the User's POP3 account and you can recieve the
emails send by Swatch for each alerts based on the patter
                 matching the "watchfor"




############################################################################
##############################


              Cheers,
              Prabu.S





                ----- Original Message -----
                From: Carlos M Ospina
                To: snort-users () lists sourceforge net
                Sent: Friday, September 03, 2004 7:08 PM
                Subject: [Snort-users] E-mail alerting



                Is there anyway to configure, with acid, automatic alerts by
e-mail? is ther eany manual about that?

                Thanks in advance.


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