Snort mailing list archives

Re: Patch for Stream5 TCP direction


From: John Eure <john.eure () gmail com>
Date: Thu, 20 Feb 2014 19:10:42 -0800

The issues are:

1) Stream5IsPafActiveTcp() returns incorrect results
2) Stream5ActivatePafTcp() fails when it should work

What I found is that Stream5IsPafActiveTcp() returned the result for the
direction opposite to the direction specified in its arguments, and that
Stream5ActivatePafTcp() activated PAF in the direction opposite to the
direction specified in its arguments.  Most of the time, this is hidden,
because Stream5ActivatePafTcp() is called twice in a row, for both
directions, on a stream that has PAF inactive in both directions.  But when
called on a stream with PAF active in one direction but not in the other,
the results are incorrect.

This is all, of course, assuming that "PKT_FROM_CLIENT",
"SSN_DIR_FROM_CLIENT", "to_server == true", and "c2s == true" should all
refer to the same direction, that is, from the client to the server.  As
far as I can tell, they do:  they all refer to the same direction
everywhere, except for in 2 of the 3 Stream5 API functions that have an
argument named "to_server".  So this patch changes those 2 functions.

(It would, of course, also be possible to leave the inside of those
functions the same, and just change the argument names from "to_server" to
"to_client" or "from_server", but that would add inconsistency to the API.)

Does that answer your question?

John


On Thu, Feb 20, 2014 at 6:48 AM, Carter Waxman (cwaxman)
<cwaxman () cisco com>wrote:

 Hi John,

 What is the issue you are trying to fix? Is there a particular behavior
this is causing?

 -Carter


  From: John Eure <john.eure () gmail com>
Date: Wednesday, February 19, 2014 6:32 PM
To: snort-devel <snort-devel () lists sourceforge net>
Subject: [Snort-devel] Patch for Stream5 TCP direction

  Hello, snort-devel,

 I've got a patch that fixes a tiny issue with some of the Stream5 TCP
API functions.

Stream5IsPafActiveTcp() takes a boolean called "to_server", but which
actually behaves as if it were "to_client"; I fixed that by swapping the
references to the TcpSession->client/server fields inside the function.
Stream5ActivatePafTcp() has a similar problem, but there are two variables,
one for the StreamTracker and one for the FlushMgr.  I switched the
FlushMgr references, and I know that's correct, but I left the
StreamTracker references alone, and I *think* that's correct, but I'm not
sure.  I don't use this function in my code anymore, so it's hard for me to
verify that everything works correctly, but I know at least the FlushMgr
should switch, so I did that.

 There's also a related function, Stream5GetPAFUserDataTcp(), which was
already working correctly, so I left it alone.  I've included a few
comments that have helped me keep track of which direction is which.  And
I've updated the http_inspect preprocessor, which was the only one to call
stream_api->is_paf_active(), so that it continues to do the right thing.

On a related subject, I very much appreciate the recent renaming from
SSN_DIR_CLIENT to SSN_DIR_FROM_CLIENT - it helped me find and fix a few
issues with my own code.  At that point I went through and changed all of
my relevant names to have either "s2c" or "c2s" in them (borrowing that
terminology from the PAF module), and the result is that my code is now
simpler, less buggy, and less prone to cause insanity from trying to figure
out what "client" and "server" actually mean when applied to streams.  I
heartily recommend the practice.   :-)

 Thanks for everything,
 John Eure

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