Re: Which encryption algorithm used?

[Adam Lydick <lydickaw () ruffledpenguin org>]

On Wed, 2004-05-26 at 07:20, John Borwick wrote:
> Pitts, Christopher C. wrote:
> > With a proper algorithm, it should be nearly impossible.  That being said, many implementations, stick a header or 
> > footer that can be used to identify the method used.  Take a look at mcrypt and it's bare function, you can use it 
> > to compare the stripped (--base IIRC) ouput of the different algorithms.
> [snip]
>
> What do you mean, "with a proper algorithm"?  Cryptographic algorithms 
> are supposed to be secure *even when the methods used are known*.  The 
> only thing that has to be secret is the key.

In addition, this isn't always the case. I've included a URL for a paper
on some weaknesses in RC4. One of the attacks they reference allows data
encrypted with that algorithm to be distinguished from random data.

http://citeseer.ist.psu.edu/531224.html

There may be similar "distinguishers" for other algorithms. (This is a
cryptographic weakness, so I suppose it is still true that a "proper"
(perfect) algorithm would seem to be noise.)

-- Adam