Wireshark mailing list archives

Re: Corrupted TCP sequence number calculations?


From: David Arnold <davida () pobox com>
Date: Tue, 4 Dec 2018 16:03:42 +1100

Hi Chris,

Thanks for checking this.

Did you use a “Decode as …” with SoupBinTCP?  I believe there’s something my dissector is doing that’s causing the 
problem (without it, I too see the relative seq/ack numbers looking correct).

Thanks,




d

On 4 Dec 2018, at 04:55, Maynard, Chris <Christopher.Maynard () IGT com> wrote:

I enabled the same debug and frame 10 looks good:

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:9
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524: nextseq:3273800529 lastack:3273800529
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803553 lastack:3871803504
Frame:8 Seq:3871803504 Nextseq:3871803553

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:10
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454: nextseq:3871803553 lastack:3871803553
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524 nextseq:3273800562 lastack:3273800529
Frame:9 Seq:3273800529 Nextseq:3273800562

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:11
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524: nextseq:3273800562 lastack:3273800562
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803553 lastack:3871803553


For reference:
Version 2.9.0 (v2.9.0rc0-2723-g46ee43aa)

Copyright 1998-2018 Gerald Combs <gerald () wireshark org <mailto:gerald () wireshark org>> and contributors. License 
GPLv2+: GNU GPL version 2 or later <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html 
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html>> This is free software; see the source for copying 
conditions. There is NO warranty; not even for MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

Compiled (64-bit) with Qt 5.11.2, with WinPcap SDK (WpdPack) 4.1.2, with GLib 2.52.2, with zlib 1.2.11, with SMI 
0.4.8, with c-ares 1.14.0, with Lua 5.2.4, with GnuTLS 3.4.11, with Gcrypt 1.8.3, with MIT Kerberos, with MaxMind DB 
resolver, with nghttp2 1.14.0, with LZ4, with Snappy, with libxml2 2.9.4, with QtMultimedia, with AirPcap, with SBC, 
with SpanDSP, with bcg729.

Running on 64-bit Windows 10 (1809), build 17763, with Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU E3-1505M v5 @ 2.80GHz (with SSE4.2), with 
16225 MB of physical memory, with locale English_United States.1252, with WinPcap version 4.1.3 (packet.dll version 
4.1.0.2980), based on libpcap version 1.0 branch 1_0_rel0b (20091008), with GnuTLS 3.4.11, with Gcrypt 1.8.3, with 
AirPcap 4.1.0 build 1622, binary plugins supported (14 loaded). Built using Microsoft Visual Studio 2017 (VC++ 14.15, 
build 26730).

- Chris

From: Wireshark-dev [mailto:wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org <mailto:wireshark-dev-bounces () wireshark org>] 
On Behalf Of David Arnold
Sent: Monday, December 3, 2018 6:31 AM
To: Developer support list for Wireshark <wireshark-dev () wireshark org <mailto:wireshark-dev () wireshark org>>
Subject: Re: [Wireshark-dev] Corrupted TCP sequence number calculations?

On 3 Dec 2018, at 18:37, Jaap Keuter <jaap.keuter () xs4all nl <mailto:jaap.keuter () xs4all nl>> wrote:

Hi David,

Not at the moment, no. Anyone else?

I discovered some #if’d-out debugging code in tcp_analyse_sequence_number(), which seems to reflect the problem:

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:1
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:0: nextseq:0 lastack:0
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:0 nextseq:0 lastack:0

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:2
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:0: nextseq:0 lastack:0
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803455 lastack:0
Frame:1 Seq:3871803454 Nextseq:3871803455

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:3
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454: nextseq:3871803455 lastack:3871803455
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524 nextseq:3273800525 lastack:0
Frame:2 Seq:3273800524 Nextseq:3273800525

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:4
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454: nextseq:3871803455 lastack:3871803455
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524 nextseq:3273800525 lastack:3273800525

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:5
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524: nextseq:3273800525 lastack:3273800525
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803504 lastack:3871803455
Frame:4 Seq:3871803455 Nextseq:3871803504

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:6
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524: nextseq:3273800525 lastack:3273800525
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803504 lastack:3871803504

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:7
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454: nextseq:3871803504 lastack:3871803504
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524 nextseq:3273800529 lastack:3273800525
Frame:6 Seq:3273800525 Nextseq:3273800529

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:8
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454: nextseq:3871803504 lastack:3871803504
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524 nextseq:3273800529 lastack:3273800529

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:9
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800524: nextseq:3273800529 lastack:3273800529
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803454 nextseq:3871803553 lastack:3871803504
Frame:8 Seq:3871803504 Nextseq:3871803553

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:10
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:0: nextseq:0 lastack:0
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:0 nextseq:0 lastack:0

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:11
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800561: nextseq:0 lastack:3273800562
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803552 nextseq:3871803553 lastack:0

analyze_sequence numbers   frame:12
FWD list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3871803552: nextseq:3871803553 lastack:3871803553
REV list lastflags:0x0000 base_seq:3273800561 nextseq:3273800575 lastack:3273800562
Frame:11 Seq:3273800562 Nextseq:3273800575

The sequence numbers in frame 10 appear to have been completely reset.

The bogus (relative) sequence number displayed for frame #9 (not reflected here — the absolute values, and packet 
bytes themselves, appear to be fine) is a result of a bad value for tcpd->fwd->base_seq during the calculations, 
bearing no resemblance to the initial sequence numbers for either direction’s flow.  I haven’t figured out where 
that’s coming from yet.




d


On 2 Dec 2018, at 23:36, David Arnold <davida () pobox com <mailto:davida () pobox com>> wrote:


Hi Jaap,

Thanks for looking into this.

The problem with frame 9 appears to be the result of a change to use ws_strtoi32() to convert a string with trailing 
whitespace.  A very quick workaround of that (just supplying an end pointer) avoids the reported error, but doesn’t 
avoid the TCP sequence number corruption.

Still investigating; any further suggestions?



d


On 30 Nov 2018, at 01:43, Jaap Keuter <jaap.keuter () xs4all nl <mailto:jaap.keuter () xs4all nl>> wrote:

Your frame 9 dissection errors out (as malformed), which probably trips up the TCP dissector as well, not allowing it 
to do all it’s work after the payload dissector is done.

Thanks,
Jaap


On 29 Nov 2018, at 13:34, David Arnold <davida () pobox com <mailto:davida () pobox com>> wrote:

Hi all,

I’ve discovered an odd issue with my dissector, and I’d really appreciate some debugging pointers.

I have a capture file (attached) which, when viewed without any explicit decoding, looks just fine — in particular, 
all the TCP seq/ack numbers appear reasonable, and don’t flag any errors.  When I set the “Decode As …” option to 
“SoupBinTCP” (the appropriate protocol), I start to see some errors with the TCP sequence numbers.

Specifically, the reported (relative) sequence numbers are fine for the first 8 packets in the capture, but on the 
9th packet, the *reported* value is screwy, and all subsequent packets are therefore messed up too.  The bogus 
reported value is not reflected in in the shown packet bytes, which look consistent with other packets.

I’m testing using a recent clone of Git master, but have also reproduced the problem on v2.1.0 (which I had installed 
on a handy machine), so it’s not a new problem.

Any suggestions for what might be going wrong much appreciated.

Thanks in advance,




d

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