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IP: irradiated food dangers [boosting organics] (citizen.org)


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2001 20:50:56 -0500

Public Citizen is a Ralph Nader organization with a good but controversial reputation djf

Date: Fri, 28 Dec 2001 17:23:16 -0800
From:
To: Dave Farber <farber () cis upenn edu>


Subject: irradiated food dangers [boosting organics] (citizen.org)

FDA Ignoring Evidence that New Chemicals Created in Irradiated Food Could
Be Harmful

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has ignored growing evidence
that a new class of chemicals formed when food is irradiated could be
harmful, according to a report released today by Public Citizen and the
Center for Food Safety.

The groups are urging the FDA to refrain from legalizing irradiation for
any additional types of food until the new chemicals are tested for safety.

The chemicals, called cyclobutanones, do not occur naturally anywhere on
Earth. They recently were found to cause genetic damage in rats, and
genetic and cellular damage in human and rat cells.

The groups' report, Hidden Harm, details how the FDA has ignored this
unique class of chemicals, which are created in many irradiated foods that
the agency has legalized for sale in this country -- including beef, pork,
chicken, lamb, eggs, mangoes and papayas. It is expected that
cyclobutanones also would be formed in many other foods the FDA is
currently considering to legalize for irradiation.

The organizations today also released a sworn affidavit of toxicologist
William Au, who was retained by the groups to independently review the
risks posed by cyclobutanones and other chemicals formed by irradiation
that could cause genetic damage.

Along with a letter outlining numerous health concerns caused by food
irradiation, the groups filed Hidden Harm and Au's affidavit with the FDA
to oppose pending petitions to legalize irradiation for processed foods,
which comprise 37 percent of the typical American's diet; molluscan
shellfish, such as clams and oysters; crustacean shellfish, such as
lobsters and shrimp; and meat products.

A fifth petition seeks to double the maximum dose of radiation to which
poultry can legally be exposed.

"The risk that the FDA is taking with the health of the American people
cannot be overstated," said Wenonah Hauter, director of Public Citizen's
Critical Mass Energy and Environment Program. "If government officials
knowingly allow people to eat food that contains these chemicals, they are
courting a major public health disaster."

<snip>

Hidden Harm can be viewed at
http://www.citizen.org/documents/HiddenHarm_-_PDF.pdf.

Au's affidavit is available at
http://www.citizen.org/cmep/foodsafety/food_irrad/articles.cfm?ID=6516

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