Interesting People mailing list archives

IP: Hankering to start a local radio station? Now's the time...


From: David Farber <dave () farber net>
Date: Sat, 19 May 2001 15:50:47 -0400




Date: Fri, 18 May 2001 18:55:56 -0700
From: Troy Davis <troy () nack net>
Subject: FWD: Start A Community Radio Station In Your Town!

for any politech readers looking for a media outlet..


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From: petri () critpath org
Date: Fri, 18 May 2001 12:03:51 -0500
To: Recipient List Suppressed:;
Subject: Start A Community Radio Station In Your Town!

Dear Friends:

Could your town use its own community radio station? For many years, the
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) made it very difficult for
neighborhood groups to start community radio stations.  It became so
complicated that many people  began to think it was impossible for ordinary
folks and small non-profit organizations to start up a town outlet for local
news, DJs from all walks of life, political programming and local events.

After a campaign of pressure from activists for a more democratic media, the
FCC changed its tune.  For a very short period in June, they have flung open
the doors to community groups to apply to have a radio station for their
neighborhood!  This is the moment we've been fighting for for many years,
the five days in which your community group can apply to start a hundred
watt radio station.   You can only apply during these five days- June
11-15th: probably any usable frequency in your area will be gone after this
filing period.

Though last years corrupt, lame duck  Congress severely limited the new
service, most towns are still eligible to apply for a community radio
station. Dozens of licenses have already been given out  by the FCC for new
community radio stations. If you live in the biggest cities, like New York,
or Chicago or LA, there is probably no license available at this point. But
if you live in a smaller town, there is a good chance that there is a
community radio frequency just sitting there waiting for you to pick it up
this June.

Prometheus Radio Project, based in Philadelphia,is a non-profit group that
is solely devoted to helping other non-profits get their communities on the
airwaves. Please contact us as soon as possible at the below listed email or
number if you are interested in starting a station in your town.  All of
Prometheus's services are free, and the application at the FCC is free. For
the first time in over twenty years, you can put a radio station on the air
for a few thousand dollars worth of equipment.

See you on the radio!

Pete Tridish
Prometheus Radio Project


[Please forward this as appropriate to mailing lists and friends who may be
interested, and please pardon duplicate postings: this is our last general
outreach message before this final window...thanks]

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Low Power Radio At-a-Glance
This flier gives some basic information about community radio, and will help
you determine whether your organization is eligible for a license.

What could your organization or community do with an LPFM station?
A community radio station can offer something for almost everyone, with
diverse programs that reflect the needs and interests of the local
residents.  Here are some ideas of possible programming, though each
community will surely develop their own creative shows.

* Local public affairs programs, such as news, youth training, local
sporting events, neighborhood history, city council hearings, election
debates, call-in shows with local figures, politicians, and advice programs
with doctors, lawyers, or other professionals.
* Activist programs that explore different issues, such as the environment,
education or health care.
* Cultural programs, such as a variety of the worlds many musical
traditions, radio theatre, dramatic readings of novels, poetry, interviews,
etc.

As a sponsor for a broad-based community radio station, your community
organization can promote the public good by acting as steward of a station
designed for the whole community- almost like a library of the airwaves.
Alternately, your group may want to focus more closely on a single
constituency, like an immigrant language community, or as an organizing
medium for a labor union in a rural farm-working community.

Applying for an LPFM license is free, and the cost to build a station is
relatively low cost (the basic equipment for a hundred watt radio station
will cost between five and eight thousand dollars, depending upon your
circumstances). You have 18 months to construct your station from the day
you receive your construction permit. While there is no guarantee that every
application will be successful, the following questions are designed to help
you assess your qualifications.

Are you affiliated with a community association, civic organization or other
group?  Or would you want to start one?
Individuals can not apply - only non-profit groups or community
organizations. You do not, however, have to be a tax exempt 501(c)(3).
Organizations that have been in existence for two or more years get
preference, so it is advantageous (but not necessary) that your organization
be at least that old. Depending on your state, you can start a non-profit
organization for a nominal fee with three directors. The process generally
takes a few hours.

Do you already own a TV station, a radio station, a daily newspaper or a
cable network?
No one who already owns a major media outlet can have a LPFM station

Would you like an alternative to conventional commercial-filled programming?
The service is entirely non-commercial, though underwriting, similar to what
you hear on National Public Radio, is allowed.

Are you interested in creating local programming?
The FCC gives a preference to organizations who pledge that they will be
producing at least 8 hours per day of local programming, and also gives
preference to stations that plan to operate at least 12 hours per day.  If
you have DJ's playing their favorite records, that is considered local as
long as they are local people, not a satellite fed national program.

Are you willing to share the frequency with other groups?
In situations where more than one group apply for the same frequency, the
FCC gives preference to organizations who are willing to work out
timesharing arrangements with other groups that want to use the airwaves.

Is anyone on your board of directors a convicted felon?
The FCC may choose not to allow convicted felons to be holders of broadcast
licenses. There are many exceptions to this policy, but it is easier if
there are no felons.

Is your board made up primarily of US citizens?
The Board of directors of your group must be at least 80% US citizens.

Do you have a suitable location for a transmitter?
Transmitters are about the size of a toaster oven, and antennas don't have
to be any bigger than the television antennas people put on the roof of
their houses, but the higher they are, the better. The FCC does not allow
you to build a station if you are too close to an already existing channel,
and the proposed open frequency is too close to that station on the dial.
For example, you can't put a 91.3 on the air if there is a 91.5 right across
town. With a few simple internet searches, you can figure out if the FCC
will allow a station to be built at any location of your choosing.
Prometheus Radio Project can help you to assess, free of charge, whether any
location of your choosing is suitable for broadcasting. The Studio and the
Transmitter do not need to be in the same place- the transmitter can be
tucked away in someones' house or on top of a hill, while the studio is
downtown at a community center.

Can your organization raise between five and seven thousand dollars to build
a station within the next two years?
There is no application or licensing fee. the basic equipment will cost
between five and seven thousand dollars, and more  if you want to get fancy.
You have 18 months to construct your station from the day you receive your
construction permit.  Some grants may be available.

When should I apply?
The United States has been divided into 5 groups of ten states each. Every
three months, a five day window application opens for ten states, then
closes. No one can apply before or after that window.
To find out your window call Prometheus. After the LP 100s are all given
out, the FCC  will start over again and allow groups to apply for LP10s.
there will not be many of those LP10s, and they have a smaller radius of
coverage.  If you have already missed the first application window for your
state, there still may be opportunities. Contact Prometheus for a full
explanation of your possibilities- we keep completely up-to date information
on the somewhat bewildering filing process.

Will the FCC discriminate against my group? Or will they control the content
of the programming?
All requirements are laid out above. The FCC designed this license for
groups of all stripes, from Anarchists to Anabaptists. You need to meet the
requirements of other stations, which are in fact pretty minimal- no
inappropriate obscenity at certain times, no advertising, fraudulent
contests or gambling over the air, etc. It is not legal to cause a public
panic with a false report that Martians are attacking. Besides that you are
free to have programming of any type you like.

Starting a radio station has for many years has been completely out of reach
for the general public. Activists for a more democratic media have won a
rare opportunity for your neighborhood to apply for an extremely valuable
radio station, for free. But we did not win a fundamental change in the
system that made it more fair and open- just a brief moment when community
groups can claim a thin sliver of the airwaves for local use. This chance
will be gone in a few months, and radio will be back to business as usual
until the next democratic victory on the airwaves, and who knows when that
will come.  If you ever want a radio station for your community the time to
act is now.

Prometheus Radio Project
P.O. Box 42158 Philadelphia, PA 19101
petri () critpath org  215-476-2385 http://www.prometheus.tao.ca
--------------------------------------------
 _      _
pe'tre dish (n): a squat, cylindrical, transparent article of laboratory
glassware, useful in observing resistant strains of culture in aetherial
media.

petri () critpath org
www.prometheus.tao.ca
Prometheus Radio Project
215-476-2385

----- End forwarded message -----





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