nanog mailing list archives

Re: Point to Point Ethernet


From: Zartash Uzmi <zartash () gmail com>
Date: Fri, 10 Jul 2009 01:33:10 +0500

Cayle,

This may be partial hijack of the thread or even a trivial query but I ask
this since you mentioned "For cost reasons, Ethernet is often used". We hear
this argument all the time. The standard unabridged reason I have learned is
the ubiquity of Ethernet devices, whatever that means. Can you say why
precisely the cost of Ethernet is low compared to other viable alternatives?

Zartash

On Thu, Jul 9, 2009 at 7:29 PM, Cayle Spandon <cayle.spandon () gmail com>wrote:

I frequently run into scenarios where two devices (two routers, or a
router and a host) need a point-to-point connection to each other with
a capacity of (much) more than 10 Gbps.

For cost reasons, Ethernet is often used.

Since more than 10 Gbps is needed, we end up with multiple parallel
10GE point-to-point connections.

Because the devices often don't support LAG or have limitations on the
number of links in a LAG, we often cannot use LAG at all or cannot put
all 10GE links in a single LAG group.

So, we end up with multiple parallel layer-3 point-to-point
connections where each connections is either an Ethernet or a LAG
group.

Furthermore, in order to conserve IP addresses, there is a desire to
make these interfaces unnumbered.

The involved devices have a numbered loopback interface whose address
is used as the "donor" for the unnumbered Ethernet / LAG interfaces.
Most router vendors already support unnumbered point-to-point
Ethernet, see for example:


http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/en_US/junos9.5/information-products/topic-collections/config-guide-network-interfaces/interfaces-configuring-an-unnumbered-interface.html#id-10432956

However, there are some interoperability issues / open questions
related to point-to-point unnumbered Ethernet, see for example:

http://forums.juniper.net/jnet/board/message?board.id=JUNOS&message.id=130

http://forums.juniper.net/jnet/board/message?board.id=switch&thread.id=835

I would be very interested in some standards (i.e. an IETF BCP) to
describe the best current practices for these applications of
Ethernet.

I am not particularly interested in re-inventing a new flavor of
Ethernet for this application. All that is needed, in my opinion, is
some clarifications or best practices on how to use the existing
standards to create point-to-point unnumbered Ethernet connections.

PS -- I am also aware of some esoteric BRAS applications of Ethernet
where one side is numbered and the other side is unnumbered.




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