nanog mailing list archives

Re: [c-nsp] DNS amplification


From: Christopher Morrow <morrowc.lists () gmail com>
Date: Sun, 17 Mar 2013 12:35:17 -0400

On Sun, Mar 17, 2013 at 11:33 AM, Arturo Servin <arturo.servin () gmail com> wrote:

        Yes, BCP38 is the solution.

        Now, how widely is deployed?

        Someone said in the IEPG session during the IETF86 that 80% of the
service providers had done it?

right... sure.

        This raises two questions for me. One, is it really 80%, how to measure it?


csail had a project for a while... spoofer project?
  <http://spoofer.csail.mit.edu/>

I think the last I looked they reported ONLY 35% or so coverage of
proper filtering. Looking at:
  <http://spoofer.csail.mit.edu/summary.php>

though they report 86% non-spoofable, that seems very high to me.

        Second, if it were 80%, how come the 20% makes so much trouble and how
to encourage it to deploy BCP38?

some of the 20% seems to be very highspeed connected end hosts and at
a 70:1 amplification ratio you don't need much bandwidth to fill a 1g
pipe, eh?

-chris

        (well, actually 4 questions :)

Regards,
as

On 3/16/13 7:24 PM, Jon Lewis wrote:
On Sat, 16 Mar 2013, Robert Joosten wrote:

Hi,

Can anyone provide insight into how to defeat DNS amplification
attacks?
Restrict resolvers to your customer networks.

And deploy RPF

uRPF / BCP38 is really the only solution.  Even if we did close all the
open recursion DNS servers (which is a good idea), the attackers would
just shift to another protocol/service that provides amplification of
traffic and can be aimed via spoofed source address packets.  Going
after DNS is playing whack-a-mole.  DNS is the hip one right now.  It's
not the only one available.



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