Snort mailing list archives

RE: SNORT on Solaris


From: Katherine Hosch <kam () cs uno edu>
Date: Tue, 22 Jul 2003 10:19:08 -0500

Sorry to be so abrupt, but someone said to remove /usr/ucb/cc and link it to /usr/local/bin/gcc. This is a terrible idea.

The proper way to install any precompiled software in Solaris is to use pkgadd. Then you make sure that you have /usr/local/bin in your path. (You will also need to have installed the 'development' tools when you installed Solaris. These are the files in /usr/include, /usr/lib and /usr/ccs. If you didn't do a full or at least 'development' install of Solaris then you will need to manually add all of those packages. It would probably be quicker to reinstall in that case.)

Having installed both Snort and Nessus on Solaris, I can say that the former is definitely easier. The only really tricky thing about the snort install is configuing in mysql support. In order to compile snort do this:

1. Get the tools you need from ftp://ftp.algx.net/pub/solaris/sunfreeware/sparc/8 (or any of the other sunfreeware mirrors). You will definitely need:

gcc-3.3-sol8-sparc-local.gz
zlib-1.1.4-sol8-sparc-local.gz

and possibly

bison-1.875-sol8-sparc-local.gz
mysql-3.23.53-sol8-sparc-local.gz

2. Unpack and install the tools:

# gunzip gcc-3.3-sol8-sparc-local.gz
# pkgadd -d ./gcc-3.3-sol8-sparc-local
# gunzip zlib-1.1.4-sol8-sparc-local.gz
# pkgadd -d ./zlib-1.1.4-sol8-sparc-local
# gunzip bison-1.875-sol8-sparc-local.gz
# pkgadd -d ./bison-1.875-sol8-sparc-local
# gunzip mysql-3.23.53-sol8-sparc-local
# pkgadd -d ./mysql-3.23.53-sol8-sparc-local

This will install the compiler and libraries into /usr/local/bin and /usr/local/lib respectively. The mysql stuff installs into /usr/local/mysql but you don't have to use mysql to use snort. If you do you mysql then you will have to set up the database and that is not completely trivial.

3. Ensure that you can use the tools; put /usr/local/bin in your PATH:
# PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin:/usr/ccs/bin
# export PATH

You should make sure that the lines above are in /.profile as well as in your profile. You should *not* have /usr/ucb/bin in your path.

4. After installing the compilation tools, unpack the snort source distribution, configure and make it:
# gzcat snort-2.0.0.tar.gz | tar xf -
# cd snort-2.0.0
# ./configure; make; make install

(or, to get compile in mysql support):

# ./configure --with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
# make; make install

This will install snort in /usr/local/bin.

Note, all the information in the doc subdirectory of the snort distribution is valuable. Compilling, installing, configuring and installing this software is not entirely trivial.

- katherine hosch





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