WebApp Sec mailing list archives

Re: Remote Desktop Security - Compliance VS Pen-Test


From: Paul Johnston <paj () pajhome org uk>
Date: Tue, 02 Sep 2008 21:34:01 +0100

Hi,

Compliance is what it says on the tin; it is the process of verifying
that your organisation is complying with the standards etc that it is
obliged to, by law, or governing bodies, etc blah blah blah.

Penetration testing (technical assessment) may be one of the ways that
you establish whether you comply or not.
I think of them as two different style of testing. Say you're looking at a firewall. In a compliance test you'd review a configuration dump. In a pen test you'd run port scans against it and try exploits.

In general, compliance testing is easier to do and quicker, but you are assuming the underlying implementation is secure, that it correctly follows your configuration. I think they're reasonable assumptions in practice, particularly for firewalls. Pen testing will also identify configuration not being followed correctly, and it provides some assurance of the security of the implementation. But there's a lot pen testing will miss - back doors being a good example.

If you want the best possible testing, get both done. It'd be interesting to get different people to do each bit and compare the results.

Paul


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