Wireshark mailing list archives

Re: tshark buffered packet dissection -- no realtime output?


From: Guy Harris <guy () alum mit edu>
Date: Sat, 13 Jan 2018 18:33:03 -0800

On Jan 12, 2018, at 10:56 AM, Ralph Schmieder <ralph.schmieder () inka de> wrote:

running tshark on Fedora 26 (TShark (Wireshark) 2.2.8 (wireshark-2.2.8)). I get packets in pcap-ng format from a REST 
API which I feed via stdin into tshark like this:

curl $API | tshark -l -r - -T text

This basically works. However, the output is buffered, despite using the '-l' option.

The output is "buffered" in the sense that it doesn't write every character to the standard output as soon as it's 
generated; however, all buffered data *is*, in fact, written out at the end of the dissection of each packet, which 
means -l does what you want...

...as long as TShark *sees* the packets as soon as they're written to the pipe by the program piping to it.

The problem is that the code in libwiretap that *reads* from the capture file - or the standard input - is buffered, 
even when reading from a pipe, in such a way that 4096 bytes need to have been written by the program piping to TShark 
before it'll even finish *opening* the input.  That means that the first packet probably *won't* be seen by TShark 
until *several* packets have been written by the program piping to it (enough packets to cause at least 4096 bytes to 
be written to the pipe).

Please file a bug on this, at http://bugs.wireshark.org/.  (Fixing it would be a bit complicated; putting a bug in the 
bug database 1) leaves a record in the bug database to keep track of the bug and 2) provides a place to put the 
analysis of the bug.)

Found the below links, so it seems like I'm not entirely alone.

https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=2874
https://osqa-ask.wireshark.org/questions/62677/tshark-l-does-not-function-force-tshark-realtime

Those are separate problems.  This issue needs its own bug.
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