funsec mailing list archives

Re: Sony, Rootkits and Digital Rights Management Gone Too Far


From: Nick FitzGerald <nick () virus-l demon co uk>
Date: Wed, 02 Nov 2005 17:56:22 +1300

Jim Murray to Florian Weimer:

The really interesting question is if you can legally publish software
which removes such rootkits.  Even detection is a tricky subject.

Why not? If they can publish software that installs the stuff, why
shouldn't someone publish software that uninstalls it?

8-)

Couldn't agree more...

If their DRM scheme is properly constructed removing the DRM will
prevent playback of the protected material, thus eliminating any claim
that you're trying to bypass the DRM system. If that isn't the case it
can't really be considered DRM and removing it shouldn't be an issue!

Again, I agree.

Of course, that is not how the DMCA is written.  The DRM developer/ 
rights-holder/etc is not, under the DMCA, under any obligation to 
implement "good" or "sound" or "proper" DRM.  They basically just have 
to do _something_ they claim protects their rights.  It could be as 
trivial as XOR'ing the digital data stream with a fixed byte/word/dword 
and anyone who eye-balled the protected data and recognized the 
"obvious" pattern of the plaintext data with an XOR overlay would open 
themselves to prosecution (at least, if they ever uttered a description 
of this "protection").

Any other interpretation seems to effectively give any 'rights holder'
permission to install software on your system which you are then not
permitted to remove - I'm no lawyer but I'd hope any sensible court
would have sense enough to rule that unfairly biased and unenforceable.

If we follow this path to it's ultimate conclusion - does re-installing
an OS to remove such DRM systems become a crime too?

Well, that almost is the extent to which the DMCA has provided 
protection as requested (demanded) by the RIAA, MPAA, etc lobbiests.


Regards,

Nick FitzGerald

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